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Rapid and high-throughput testing of antifungal susceptibility using an AIEgen-based analytical system

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机构: [1]Southern Med Univ, Nanfang Hosp, Dept Lab Med, Guangzhou 510515, Peoples R China [2]South China Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Tissue Restorat & Reconstruct, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China [3]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Dept Lab Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Guangzhou 510120, Peoples R China [4]Guangzhou Kingmed Ctr Clin Lab Co Ltd, Kingmed Virol Diagnost & Translat Ctr, Guangzhou 510330, Peoples R China [5]Southern Med Univ, Dermatol Hosp, Guangzhou 510091, Peoples R China [6]Guangxi Univ Chinese Med, Inst Marine Drugs, Nanning 530200, Peoples R China [7]Southern Med Univ, Biomat Res Ctr, Sch Biomed Engn, Guangzhou 510515, Peoples R China
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关键词: Antifungal susceptibility testing Aggregation-induced emission Fluorescence probe Fungal infection

摘要:
The increasing resistance among fungi to antimicrobials are posing global threats to health. Early treatment with appropriate antifungal drugs guided by the antifungal susceptibility testing (AFST) can dramatically reduce the mortality of severe fungal infections. However, the long test time (24-48 h) of the standard AFSTs cannot provide timely results due to the slow growth of the pathogen. Herein, we report a new AFST that is independent of growth rate analysis using a luminogen with aggregation-induced emission characteristics (AIEgen) named DMASP. DMASP is a water-soluble small-molecule probe that can readily penetrate the dense fungal cell wall. Based on its mitochondria-targeting ability and AIE characteristics, fungal activity can be dynamically indicated via real-time fluorescence monitoring. This allows fungal susceptibility to various antimicrobials to be assessed within 12 h in a wash-free, one-step manner. This method may serve as a promising tool to rapidly detect possible drug-resistant fungal strain and guide the precise use of antimicrobial against fungal diseases.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 1 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 工程:生物医学 1 区 材料科学:生物材料
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 工程:生物医学 1 区 材料科学:生物材料
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Southern Med Univ, Nanfang Hosp, Dept Lab Med, Guangzhou 510515, Peoples R China
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