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Aspertaichunol A, an Immunomodulatory Polyketide with an Uncommon Scaffold from the Insect-Derived Endophytic Aspergillus taichungensis SMU01

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机构: [1]Department of Nephrology, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China. [2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutics, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China. [3]Institute for Inheritance-Based Innovation of Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China. [4]Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, China. [5]Neurosurgery Department, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
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Aspertaichunol A (1), a polyketide with a novel scaffold, was isolated from the medicinal insect (Periplaneta americana)-derived endophytic Aspergillus taichungensis SMU01. Its structure was assigned on the basis of spectroscopic data and quantum chemical computational methods. Notably, 1 possesses an uncommon tricyclo[6.2.0.02,6]decane motif and an unusual bridgehead double bond (anti-Bredt system). A plausible biosynthetic pathway, involving a key intramolecular [2+2] cycloaddition and a reductive cyclization, is postulated. Finally, the immunomodulatory activity of 1 at 20 nM was evaluated by promoting Th9 cell differentiation from naive CD4+CD62L+ T cells.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 有机化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 有机化学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Nephrology, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Nephrology, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China. [2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Pharmaceutics, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
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