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miR-30c plays diagnostic and prognostic roles and mediates epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and proliferation of gliomas by affecting Notch1

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机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, People’s Hospital of Longhua, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, People’s Republicof China [2]Department of Radiation Oncology, Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shenzhen,Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China [3]The Fourth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou Universityof Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China [4]Department of Neurosurgery,Taian Central Hospital, Taian, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China [5]Department of Clinical Oncology,Taian Central Hospital, Taian, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China [6]Department of RadiationOncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academyof Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China
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miR-30c functions as a tumor suppressor gene in the majority of tumors, including gliomas. In our study, we discovered that the expression levels of miR-30c in glioma tissues and plasma prior to surgery were lower than those in normal brain tissue following brain injury decompression and in plasma in healthy volunteers. The low expression of miR-30c was closely aligned with the WHO grade, tumor size, PFS, and OS. Additionally, the miR-30c expression level in tumor tissue was positively correlated with the levels in preoperative plasma. In cell biology experiments, miR-30c inhibited EMT and proliferation, migration, and invasion of glioma cells. Analysis of databases of miRNA target genes, real-time quantitative PCR, western blotting, and dual luciferase reporter assays demonstrated that Notch1 is the direct target gene of miR-30c. An inhibitor and shRNA-Notch1 were cotransfected into glioma cells, and it was found that shRNA-Notch1 reduced the enhancement of inhibitors of EMT and proliferation, migration, and invasion of glioma cells. Therefore, we believe that when utilized as a tumor suppressor gene, miR-30c can inhibit EMT and the proliferation, migration, and invasion of glioma cells by directly acting on Notch1 at the posttranscriptional level and that it is a potential diagnostic and prognostic marker.© 2022. The Author(s).

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大类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
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大类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
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Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
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Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, People’s Hospital of Longhua, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, People’s Republicof China
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通讯机构: [2]Department of Radiation Oncology, Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shenzhen,Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China [3]The Fourth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou Universityof Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China
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