高级检索
当前位置: 首页 > 详情页

Non-pharmaceutical treatments to relieve pain or reduce opioid analgesic intake and improve quality of life after total hip replacement: a meta analysis

| 认领 | 导出 |

文献详情

资源类型:
WOS体系:
Pubmed体系:

收录情况: ◇ SCIE

机构: [1]Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China [2]First Clinical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China [3]Department of Organ Transplantation, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, China [4]Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405, Guangdong, China [5]Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, China
出处:
ISSN:

关键词: Non-pharmaceutical interventions pain relieve opioid consumption quality of life total hip replacement meta-analysis

摘要:
To reduce pain after total hip replacement (THR), researchers are interested in drug-free interventions. However, there is still a lack of consensus on their prevention efficacy. We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the use of nonpharmaceutical interventions for postoperative pain management after THR. We searched the Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, PEDRO, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases for articles published between and 1991 and 2020. The main outcome measures were postoperative pain, opioid consumption, and quality of life (QoL). In total, 1,942 patients were studied. We found moderate evidence indicating postoperative pain relief measured by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index Scale, with mean differences (MDs) of -0.28 (95% confidence interval [CI], -0.49 to -0.07; P=0.01; I2 =0%) within three months, -0.19 (95% CI, -0.40 to 0.02; P=0.07; I2 =0%) between 3-6 months, and -0.13 (95% CI, -0.35 to 0.08; P=0.21; I2 =0%) between 6-12 months. Additionally, we found that acupuncture therapy could reduce opioid analgesic consumption (MD, -0.98; 95% CI, -1.18 to -0.79; fentanyl [mg/h]; P<0.01; I2 =72.2%) and significantly improve pain relief with an MD of 0.90 (95% CI, 0.47 to 1.33; P<0.01; I2 =0%) measured using the visual analog scale. Electrotherapy slightly improved perceived pain with an MD of 0.22 (95% CI, -0.27 to 0.70; P=0.37; I2 =0%). Moreover, moderate evidence has shown that preoperative exercises improve QoL. This meta-analysis suggested that continuous passive motion did not improve pain or QoL. Postoperative exercise was associated with pain relief and improved QoL. Acupuncture therapy after THR has been shown to reduce opioid analgesic consumption.AJTR Copyright © 2022.

基金:
语种:
WOS:
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学 4 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 肿瘤学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2020]版:
Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q3 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q4 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [4]Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405, Guangdong, China [5]Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, China [*1]Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No.12, Ji Chang Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou 510405, Guangdong, China. [*2]Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No. 232 Waihuan East Road, Panyu District, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
APA:
MLA:

资源点击量:2020 今日访问量:0 总访问量:646 更新日期:2024-07-01 建议使用谷歌、火狐浏览器 常见问题

版权所有©2020 广东省中医院 技术支持:重庆聚合科技有限公司 地址:广州市越秀区大德路111号