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Molecular mechanisms of ferroptosis and relevance to inflammation

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机构： [1]The First Clinical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China. [2]Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100000, China. [3]Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. zhangweizhen157@126.com. [4]The Marine Biomedical Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China. luolianxiang321@gdmu.edu.cn. [5]The Marine Biomedical Research Institute of Guangdong Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China. luolianxiang321@gdmu.edu.cn.

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Inflammation is a defensive response of the organism to irritation which is manifested by redness, swelling, heat, pain and dysfunction. The inflammatory response underlies the role of various diseases. Ferroptosis, a unique modality of cell death, driven by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, is regulated by multifarious cellular metabolic pathways, including redox homeostasis, iron processing and metabolism of lipids, as well as various signaling pathways associated with diseases. A growing body of evidence suggests that ferroptosis is involved in inflammatory response, and targeting ferroptosis has great prospects in preventing and treating inflammatory diseases.Relevant literatures on ferroptosis, inflammation, inflammatory factors and inflammatory diseases published from January 1, 2010 to now were searched in PubMed database.In this review, we summarize the regulatory mechanisms associated with ferroptosis, discuss the interaction between ferroptosis and inflammation, the role of mitochondria in inflammatory ferroptosis, and the role of targeting ferroptosis in inflammatory diseases. As more and more studies have confirmed the relationship between ferroptosis and inflammation in a wide range of organ damage and degeneration, drug induction and inhibition of ferroptosis has great potential in the treatment of immune and inflammatory diseases.© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

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出版当年[2021]版：

大类 | 3 区医学

小类 | 3 区细胞生物学 3 区免疫学

最新[2025]版：

大类 | 3 区医学

小类 | 3 区细胞生物学 3 区免疫学

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第一作者机构： [1]The First Clinical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China.

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通讯机构： [4]The Marine Biomedical Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China. luolianxiang321@gdmu.edu.cn. [5]The Marine Biomedical Research Institute of Guangdong Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China. luolianxiang321@gdmu.edu.cn.

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