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Experimental and computational models to investigate intestinal drug permeability and metabolism

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机构: [1]Institute of Scientific Research, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China [2]TCM-Integrated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China [3]NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China [4]Boehringer-Ingelheim, Connecticut, P.R. USA [5]Clinical Pharmacy Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China
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Oral administration is the preferred route for drug administration that leads to better therapy compliance. The intestine plays a key role in the absorption and metabolism of oral drugs, therefore, new intestinal models are being continuously proposed, which contribute to the study of intestinal physiology, drug screening, drug side effects, and drug-drug interactions.Advances in pharmaceutical processes have produced more drug formulations, causing challenges for intestinal models. To adapt to the rapid evolution of pharmaceuticals, more intestinal models have been created. However, because of the complexity of the intestine, few models can take all aspects of the intestine into account, and some functions must be sacrificed to investigate other areas. Therefore, investigators need to choose appropriate models according to the experimental stage and other requirements to obtain the desired results.To help researchers achieve this goal, this review summarised the advantages and disadvantages of current commonly used intestinal models and discusses possible future directions, providing a better understanding of intestinal models.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药学 4 区 毒理学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药学 4 区 毒理学
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第一作者机构: [1]Institute of Scientific Research, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China [2]TCM-Integrated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China
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通讯机构: [2]TCM-Integrated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China [5]Clinical Pharmacy Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China [*1]TCM-Integrated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China [*2]Clinical Pharmacy Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China
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