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Effects of combining multiple dose reduction techniques on coronary computed tomography angiography

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机构: [1]Department of Imaging, Zhuhai Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhuhai 650031, Guangdong Province, China
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关键词: Isocentric scanning Coronary heart disease Dose reduction techniques Coronary computed tomography angiography Radiation

摘要:
Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is the preferred non-invasive examination method for coronary heart disease. However, the radiation from computed tomography has become a concern since public awareness of radiation hazards continue to increase.To explore the value of multiple dose reduction techniques for CCTA.Consecutive normal and overweight patients were prospectively divided into two groups: Group A1, patients who received multiple dose reduction scans (n = 82); and group A2, patients who received conventional scans (n = 39). The scan parameters for group A1 were as follows: Isocentric scan, tube voltage = 80 kV, and tube current control using 80% smart milliampere. The scan parameters for group A2 were as follows: Normal position, tube voltage = 100 kV, and smart milliampere.The average effective doses (EDs) for groups A1 and A2 were 1.13 ± 0.35 and 3.36 ± 1.30 mSv, respectively. There was a statistically significant difference in ED between the two groups (P < 0.01). Furthermore, noise was significantly lower, and both signal-to-noise ratio and contrast signal-to-noise ratio were higher in group A2 when compared to group A1 (P < 0.01). Moreover, the subjective image quality (IQ) scores were excellent in both groups, in which there was no significant difference in subjective IQ score between the two groups (P = 0.12).Multiple dose reduction scan techniques can significantly decrease the ED of patients receiving CCTA examinations for clinical diagnosis.©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.

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大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 核医学
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Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Imaging, Zhuhai Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhuhai 650031, Guangdong Province, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Imaging, Zhuhai Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhuhai 650031, Guangdong Province, China [*1]Department of Imaging, Zhuhai Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 53 Jingle Road, Zhuhai 650031, Guangdong Province, China.
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