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Stereoisomers of octahydrocurcumin, the hydrogenated metabolites of curcumin, display stereoselective activity on the CYP2E1 enzyme in L-02 cells

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机构: [1]Department of clinical pharmacy, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510180, P.R. China. [2]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, P.R. China. [3]Tea Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Tea Resources Innovation & Utilization, Guangzhou 510640, China.
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As the final hydrogenated metabolite of curcumin, octahydrocurcumin (OHC) exhibits increased powerful bioactivities. The chiral and symmetric chemical structure indicated that there were two OHC stereoisomers, (3R,5S)-octahydrocurcumin (Meso-OHC) and (3S,5S)-octahydrocurcumin ((3S,5S)-OHC), which may induce different effects on metabolic enzymes and bioactivities. Thus, we detected OHC stereoisomers from rat metabolites (blood, liver, urine and feces) after oral administration of curcumin. In addition, OHC stereoisomers were prepared and then their different influences on cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs) and UDP-glucuronyltransferases (UGTs) in L-02 cells were tested to explore the potential interaction and different bioactivities. Our results proved that curcumin could be metabolised into OHC stereoisomers first. In addition, Meso-OHC and (3S,5S)-OHC exhibited slight induction or inhibition effects on CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP3A4 and UGTs. Furthermore, Meso-OHC exhibited more intensive inhibition toward CYP2E1 expression than (3S,5S)-OHC, ascribed to the different mode of binding to the enzyme protein (P < 0.05), which finally induced more effective liver protection effects in acetaminophen-induced L-02 cell injury.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 农林科学
小类 | 2 区 食品科技 2 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 农林科学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 食品科技
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of clinical pharmacy, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510180, P.R. China.
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