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Monoterpenoid indole alkaloid adducts and dimers from Melodinus fusiformis

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机构: [1]Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Modernization of TCM, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, PR China [2]NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Evaluation of TCM, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, PR China [3]School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, PR China [4]The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510630, PR China
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Eight unprecedented monoterpenoid indole alkaloid (MIA) adducts and dimers, melofusinines A-H (1-8), and three undescribed melodinus-type MIA monomers, melofusinines I-K (9-11), together with six putative biogenetic precursors were isolated from the twigs and leaves of Melodinus fusiformis Champ. ex Benth. Compounds 1 and 2 are unusual hybrid indole alkaloids incorporating an aspidospermatan-type MIA with a monoterpenoid alkaloid unit via C-C coupling. Compounds 3-8 feature the first MIA dimers constructed through an aspidospermatan-type monomer and a rearranged melodinus-type monomer with two different types of couplings. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic data, single crystal X-ray diffraction, and calculated electric circular dichroism spectra analysis. In addition, dimers 5 and 8 showed significant neuroprotection effects on MPP +-injured primary cortical neurons.Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 植物科学 2 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 植物科学
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第一作者机构: [1]Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Modernization of TCM, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, PR China
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通讯机构: [1]Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Modernization of TCM, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, PR China [2]NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Evaluation of TCM, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, PR China [3]School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, PR China [4]The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510630, PR China [*1]Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Modernization of TCM, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, PR China. [*2]School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, PR China
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