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N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methyltransferase WTAP-mediated miR-92b-5p accelerates osteoarthritis progression

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机构: [1]Southern Med Univ, Zhujiang Hosp, Dept Joint & Orthoped, Guangzhou 510000, Peoples R China [2]Guangdong Prov Second Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Orthoped Dept, Guangzhou 510095, Peoples R China [3]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Clin Coll 5, Guangzhou 510405, Peoples R China
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The study was design to investigate the functional roles of Wilms tumor 1-associated protein (WTAP), an enzyme catalyzes m6A modification, in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA) and further elucidate its possible regulatory mechanism. Herein, we discovered that WTAP was outstandingly upregulated in chondrocyte stimulated with Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and cartilage tissue of patients with OA. Functional studies have demonstrated that WTAP knockdown enhances proliferation ability, suppresses apoptosis, and reduces extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation in an LPS-induced OA chondrocyte injury model and ameliorates cartilage damage in a destabilizing the medial meniscus (DMM)-induced OA mice model. Conversely, overexpression of WTAP contributes to the opposite effects. Mechanistically, our data has demonstrated that m(6)A modification mediated by WTAP promotes the maturation of pri-miR-92b to miR-92b-5p, thereby enhancing the targeted inhibitory function of miR-92b-5p on TIMP4. Furthermore, we have discovered that WTAP can directly facilitate the degradation of TIMP4 mRNAs in a YTHDF2-dependent manner. In a nutshell, our findings suggested that WTAP knockdown alleviated OA progression by modulating the miR-92b-5p/TIMP4 axis in an m6A-dependent manner. Our study disclosed that WTAP-mediated m6A modification displayed a crucial role in OA development and suggested that targeting WTAP could be a promising preventive and therapeutic target for patients with OA.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CELL BIOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Southern Med Univ, Zhujiang Hosp, Dept Joint & Orthoped, Guangzhou 510000, Peoples R China
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