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Oxidative stress is involved in immunosuppression and macrophage regulation in glioblastoma

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机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, PR China [2]National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, PR China [3]Experiment Center of Medical Innovation, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, Hunan, China [4]College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, PR China [5]Department of Oncology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, PR China [6]Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, PR China [7]Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, PR China
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关键词: Oxidative stress Glioblastoma SOD3 Microglia Macrophage

摘要:
Oxidative stress dually affected cancer progression, while its effect on glioblastomas remained unclear. Herein, we clustered the multicenter glioblastoma cohorts based on the oxidative-stress-responsive genes (OSS) expression. We found that cluster 2 with high OSS levels suffered a worse prognosis. Functional analyses and immune-related analyses results exhibited that M2-like pro-tumoral macrophages and neutrophils were enriched in cluster 2, while Natural killer cells' infiltration was decreased. The increased M2-like pro-tumoral macrophages in cluster 2 was confirmed by immunofluorescence. An integrated single-cell analysis validated the malignant features of cluster 2 neoplastic cells and discovered their crosstalk with M2-like pro-tumoral macrophages. Moreover, we observed that SOD3 knockdown increased the M1-like anti-tumoral transformation and decreased the M2-like pro-tumoral transformation of macrophage in vitro and in vivo. Comprehensively, we revealed oxidative stress' prognostic and immunosuppressive potential in glioblastoma and confirmed SOD3's role in regulating macrophage M2-like pro-tumoral transformation, providing novel targets for developing TME-targeted strategies.Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 免疫学
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Q1 IMMUNOLOGY
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Q2 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, PR China [2]National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, PR China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, PR China [2]National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, PR China [7]Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, PR China [*1]Department of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, PR China.
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