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Novel dual-targeting inhibitors of NSD2 and HDAC2 for the treatment of liver cancer: structure-based virtual screening, molecular dynamics simulation, and in vitro and in vivo biological activity evaluations

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机构: [1]Yangzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Med Lab, Yangzhou 225012, Peoples R China [2]China Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Anal, Nanjing, Peoples R China [3]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Guangdong Prov Hosp Chinese Med, Dept Lab Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [4]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, State Key Lab Dampness Syndrome Chinese Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
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关键词: Liver cancer NSD2 HDAC2 dual-targeting inhibitors virtual screening

摘要:
Liver cancer exhibits a high degree of heterogeneity and involves intricate mechanisms. Recent research has revealed the significant role of histone lysine methylation and acetylation in the epigenetic regulation of liver cancer development. In this study, five inhibitors capable of targeting both histone lysine methyltransferase nuclear receptor-binding SET domain 2 (NSD2) and histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) were identified using a structure-based virtual screening approach. Notably, DT-NH-1 displayed a potent inhibition of NSD2 (IC50 = 0.08 +/- 0.03 mu M) and HDAC2 (IC50 = 5.24 +/- 0.87 nM). DT-NH-1 also demonstrated a strong anti-proliferative activity against various liver cancer cell lines, particularly HepG2 cells, and exhibited a high level of biological safety. In an experimental xenograft model involving HepG2 cells, DT-NH-1 showed a significant reduction in tumour growth. Consequently, these findings indicate that DT-NH-1 will be a promising lead compound for the treatment of liver cancer with epigenetic dual-target inhibitors.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 药物化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 药物化学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Yangzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Med Lab, Yangzhou 225012, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Yangzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Med Lab, Yangzhou 225012, Peoples R China [3]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Guangdong Prov Hosp Chinese Med, Dept Lab Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [4]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, State Key Lab Dampness Syndrome Chinese Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [*1]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China [*2]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, China
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