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The regulation and interaction of PVT1 and miR181a-5p contributes to the repression of SP1 expression by the combination of XJD decoction and cisplatin in human lung cancer cells

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机构: [1]Laboratory of Tumor Biology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China [2]Department of Cerebrovascular Disease, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China [3]Department of Medical Oncology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China
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关键词: NSCLC Xiaoji decoction Decoction DDP PVT1 miR181a-5p SP1

摘要:
The Chinese herbal prescription Xiaoji decoction (XJD) has been used as an adjuvant treatment of cancer for decades. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying XJD enhancement of the efficiency of chemotherapy were undetermined. In this study, we observed that combination of XJD and cisplatin (DDP) showed a greater inhibition on growth and induced a high magnitude of apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. We also found that XJD decreased lncRNA PVT1 and increased miR181a-5p expressions. There was a reciprocal interaction between PVT1 and miR181a-5p. XJD decreased SP1 protein, which were overcame by overexpressed PVT1 and inhibitors of miR181a-5p. Overexpressed SP1 reversed the inhibitory effect of XJD on cell growth. Importantly, XJD and DDP exhibited synergy on regulation of PVT1, miR181a-5p, and SP1 expressions. The similar results were observed in one in vivo model. In conclusions, XJD inhibits NSCLC cell growth via reciprocal interaction of PVT1 and miR181a-5p followed by reducing SP1 expression. XJD and DDP exhibit synergy. This study provides a novel mechanism by which XJD enhances the anti-cancer effect of DDP in NSCLC cells.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学:研究与实验 3 区 药学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:研究与实验 2 区 药学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Laboratory of Tumor Biology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China
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通讯机构: [1]Laboratory of Tumor Biology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China [3]Department of Medical Oncology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China [*1]The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No. 111, Dade Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China.
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