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Network-pharmacology-based validation of TAMS/CXCL-1 as key mediator of XIAOPI formula preventing breast cancer development and metastasis

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机构: [1]The Research Centre for Integrative Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [2]Integrative Research Labrotary of Breast Cancer, Discipline of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, The second afliated hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [3]Post-Doctoral Research Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [4]School of Chinese Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, SAR, Hong Kong
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Network pharmacology has become a powerful means of understanding the mechanisms underlying the action of Chinese herbs in cancer treatment. This study aims to validate the preventive effects and molecular mechanisms of a clinical prescription XIAOPI formula against breast cancer. In vivo breast cancer xenograft data showed that XIAOPI delayed breast cancer development and efficiently inhibited lung metastasis, accompanied by prolonged survival benefits and decreased cancer stem cell subpopulations. However, similar phenomenon were not observed in a cell model. The herb-ingredient-target network analysis further identified a total of 81 genes closely correlated with the breast cancer chemoprevention effects of XIAOPI. Cytokine array analysis further validated CXCL-1 as the key target of XIAOPI both in vitro and in vivo. Evaluation of the mechanism demonstrated that CXCL-1 administration significantly abrogated the metastatic inhibition effects of XIAOPI on breast cancer migration, invasion, stem cells subpopulations, epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT), or mammosphere formation abilities. Overall, our study provides experimental evidence and molecular mechanisms that may facilitate the safe and effective use of herbal medicine for the prevention of breast cancer growth or metastasis, and may lead to CXCL-1-based therapeutic strategies for mammary malignancies.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 2 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 2 区 综合性期刊
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者机构: [1]The Research Centre for Integrative Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [2]Integrative Research Labrotary of Breast Cancer, Discipline of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, The second afliated hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]The Research Centre for Integrative Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [2]Integrative Research Labrotary of Breast Cancer, Discipline of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, The second afliated hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [3]Post-Doctoral Research Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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