机构:[1]WHO Collaborating Centre for Traditional Medicine, RMIT University, Bundoora, Vic., Australia[2]Department of Acupuncture, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong, China大德路总院针灸科大德路总院针灸科广东省中医院[3]Department of Respiratory Medicine, Eastern Health and Box Hill Hospital, Vic., Australia[4]The Complementary and Integrated Medical Research Unit, University of Southampton Medical School, Southampton, UK
Background: Allergic rhinitis affects 10-40% of the population globally with a substantial health and economic impact on the community. Objective of review: To assess the effectiveness and safety of ear-acupuncture or ear-acupressure for the treatment of allergic rhinitis by reviewing randomised controlled trials and quasi-randomised controlled trials. Type of review: This review followed the methods specified in the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. Search strategy: A total of 21 electronic English and Chinese databases were searched from their respective inceptions to April 2008. Key words used in the search included the combination of ear, auricular, acupuncture, acupressure, acupoint, allergic, allergy, rhinitis, hayfever, randomised clinical trial and their synonyms. Evaluation method: The methodological quality was assessed using Jadad's scale. The effect size analysis was performed to explore the difference between interventional groups. Results: Ninety-two research papers were identified and seven of them referring to five studies met the inclusion criteria. All included studies involved ear-acupressure treatment. These studies mentioned randomisation, but no details were given. None of the five studies used blinding or intention-to-treat analysis. Ear-acupressure was more effective than herbal medicine, as effective as body acupuncture or antihistamine for short-term effect, but it was more effective than anti-histamine for long-term effect. Conclusions: The benefit of ear-acupressure for symptomatic relief of allergic rhinitis is unknown due to the poor quality of included studies.
基金:
RMIT PhD Scholarship; National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia [555412]; Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, China; Australia Acupuncture and Chinese Medicine Association
第一作者机构:[1]WHO Collaborating Centre for Traditional Medicine, RMIT University, Bundoora, Vic., Australia
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]WHO Collaborating Centre for Traditional Medicine, RMIT University, Bundoora, Vic., Australia[*1]WHO Collaborating Centre for Traditional Medicine, RMIT University, PO Box 71, Plenty Road, Bundoora, Vic. 3083, Australia.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhang C. S.,Yang A. W.,Zhang A. L.,et al.Ear-acupressure for allergic rhinitis: a systematic review[J].CLINICAL OTOLARYNGOLOGY.2010,35(1):6-12.doi:10.1111/j.1749-4486.2009.02067.x.
APA:
Zhang, C. S.,Yang, A. W.,Zhang, A. L.,Fu, W. B.,Thien, F. C. K....&Xue, C. C..(2010).Ear-acupressure for allergic rhinitis: a systematic review.CLINICAL OTOLARYNGOLOGY,35,(1)
MLA:
Zhang, C. S.,et al."Ear-acupressure for allergic rhinitis: a systematic review".CLINICAL OTOLARYNGOLOGY 35..1(2010):6-12