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Inhibitory effect of ligustrazine on proliferation of rabbit vascular smooth muscle cells after arterial injury

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机构: [1]Emergency Center, The First Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese,Medicine and Pharmmacologv, Guangshou 510407, China [2]Department of Clinical Phamacology, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences,Guangzhou 510089, China [3]Guangzhou Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Guangzhou 510150,China
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关键词: Balloon dilatation Cell division Cultured cells Ligustrazine Thoracic aorta Vascular smooth muscle

摘要:
AIM: To study the inhibitory effect of ligustrazine (Lig) on growth of cultured rabbit aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) after balloon injury. METHODS: Twenty New Zealand white rabbits were subjected to arterial injury with a balloon catheter (810 kPa for three consecutive inflations, 1 min each time). The uptake of [3H]thymidine in primary cultural VSMC incubated with rabbit serum, which obtained from the animals treated without or with Lig (40 mg · kg-1 · d-1, iv) for 21 d(7 d before and 14 d after the injury procedure) was determined. The determination was performed in direct addition of TMP to culture as well. And histological cross-sections of the blood wall were also analyzed. RESULTS: After balloon injury the intimal thickening (77 ± 23) μm and lumen diameter narrowing (877 ± 118) μm in dilated sites were increased significantly than the normal adjacent wall [(41 ± 13) μm, P < 0.01; (1033 ± 175) μm, P < 0.05, respectively]. Treatment with Lig decreased both intimal thickening (56 ± 16) μm (P < 0.05) and lumen diameter narrowing (1023 ± 157) μm (P < 0.05). Lig inhibited [3H]thymidine uptake in VSMC incubated with the serum obtained from these rabbits. Direct addition of Lig inhibited [3H] thymidine uptake in cultured VSMC in a dose-dependent manner (40-4000) μg/well. CONCLUSION: Lig shows a pronounced inhibitory effect on VSMC proliferation after balloon injury.

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大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药学 2 区 化学:综合
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第一作者机构: [1]Emergency Center, The First Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese,Medicine and Pharmmacologv, Guangshou 510407, China
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