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Automatic Facial Paralysis Assessment via Computational Image Analysis.

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE ◇ EI

机构: [1]Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China [2]Hohai University, Jiangsu, China [3]Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangdong, China [4]Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China
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Facial paralysis (FP) is a loss of facial movement due to nerve damage. Most existing diagnosis systems of FP are subjective, e.g., the House-Brackmann (HB) grading system, which highly depends on the skilled clinicians and lacks an automatic quantitative assessment. In this paper, we propose an efficient yet objective facial paralysis assessment approach via automatic computational image analysis. First, the facial blood flow of FP patients is measured by the technique of laser speckle contrast imaging to generate both RGB color images and blood flow images. Second, with an improved segmentation approach, the patient's face is divided into concerned regions to extract facial blood flow distribution characteristics. Finally, three HB score classifiers are employed to quantify the severity of FP patients. The proposed method has been validated on 80 FP patients, and quantitative results demonstrate that our method, achieving an accuracy of 97.14%, outperforms the state-of-the-art systems. Experimental evaluations also show that the proposed approach could yield objective and quantitative FP diagnosis results, which agree with those obtained by an experienced clinician. Copyright © 2020 Chaoqun Jiang et al.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 卫生保健与服务
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Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
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第一作者机构: [1]Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China [2]Hohai University, Jiangsu, China
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