Investigation on Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer among Elderly Patients Treated with Chinese Herbal Medicine versus Chemotherapy: A Pooled Analysis of Individual Data.
机构:[1]Integrative Cancer Centre, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China[2]School of Chinese Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong[3]School of Science and Health,Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, Australia[4]Translational Health Research Institute,Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, Australia[5]National Institute of Complementary Medicine (NICM),Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, Australia
Many patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) seek help from Chinese herbal medicine (CHM). The purpose of this study was to investigate the survival between CHM and chemotherapy (CT) treatment of patients aged ≥60 years with advanced Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) wild type NSCLC and Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 60.
We extracted individual data of all eligible patients from 1 randomized control trial and 2 cohort studies and performed a pooled analysis. Survival outcomes of patients were compared between CHM group and CT group using Cox regression model stratified for study.
A total of 486 patients were included in the study, including 262 patients in the CHM group and 224 patients in the CT group. The median overall survival time was 10.9 (95% confidence intervals [CI]: 8.9-13.0) months in CHM group and 9.8 (95% CI: 8.1-11.5) days in CT group (p=0.592). The adjusted hazard ratio (HR) and 95% CI for CHM compared to CT are 0.98 (0.87, 1.10, p=0.751) in the stratified Cox regression model. Stratified analysis showed a trend that previously treated elderly patients with EGFR wild type advanced NSCLC probably gain greater survival benefit from CHM (adjusted HR:0.83, 95% CI: 0.68-1.01, p=0.063).
There might be no significant difference in survival for elderly patients with advanced EGFR wild type NSCLC between the CHM and CT groups in the current study. And previously treated elderly patients with advanced NSCLC probably receive greater benefit from CHM. However, limited by the design and unpreplanned study hypothesis, the results must be confirmed by randomized control trial before making a conclusion.
基金:
The
study was funded by National Natural Science Foundation
of China (81403227), Guangdong Science and Technology
Project (2013A032500011), Guangzhou Science and Technology
Project (20150010295), and “Powerful School with
Innovation” Project (2014GKXM033).
语种:
外文
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2018]版:
大类|4 区医学
小类|3 区全科医学与补充医学
最新[2025]版:
无
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Integrative Cancer Centre, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Lingling Sun,Wan Sze Yim,Paul Fahey,et al.Investigation on Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer among Elderly Patients Treated with Chinese Herbal Medicine versus Chemotherapy: A Pooled Analysis of Individual Data.[J].Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM.2019,2019:1898345.doi:10.1155/2019/1898345.
APA:
Lingling Sun,Wan Sze Yim,Paul Fahey,Shutang Wang,Xiaoshu Zhu...&Lizhu Lin.(2019).Investigation on Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer among Elderly Patients Treated with Chinese Herbal Medicine versus Chemotherapy: A Pooled Analysis of Individual Data..Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM,2019,
MLA:
Lingling Sun,et al."Investigation on Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer among Elderly Patients Treated with Chinese Herbal Medicine versus Chemotherapy: A Pooled Analysis of Individual Data.".Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM 2019.(2019):1898345