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Directed self-assembly of herbal small molecules into sustained release hydrogels for treating neural inflammation.

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机构: [1]Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Water Environment and Agriculture Product Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central SouthUniversity, 410083 Changsha, China [2]Institute of Integrative Medicine, Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Liver Manifestation of Traditional ChineseMedicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008 Changsha, China [3]Key Laboratry of Materials Processing and Mold, Ministry of Education,Zhengzhou University, 450002 Zhengzhou, China [4]Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, 410013 Changsha, China [5]Yunnan Food SafetyResearch Institute, Kunming University of Science and Technology, 650500 Kunming, China [6]Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory for Preparationand Application of Ordered Structural Materials of Guangdong Province, Shantou University, 515063 Shantou, China [7]Department of Oncology, XiangyaHospital, Central South University, 410008 Changsha, China [8]College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of ChineseMedicine, 410208 Changsha, China [9]Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055 Shenzhen, China
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摘要:
Self-assembling natural drug hydrogels formed without structural modification and able to act as carriers are of interest for biomedical applications. A lack of knowledge about natural drug gels limits there current application. Here, we report on rhein, a herbal natural product, which is directly self-assembled into hydrogels through noncovalent interactions. This hydrogel shows excellent stability, sustained release and reversible stimuli-responses. The hydrogel consists of a three-dimensional nanofiber network that prevents premature degradation. Moreover, it easily enters cells and binds to toll-like receptor 4. This enables rhein hydrogels to significantly dephosphorylate IκBα, inhibiting the nuclear translocation of p65 at the NFκB signalling pathway in lipopolysaccharide-induced BV2 microglia. Subsequently, rhein hydrogels alleviate neuroinflammation with a long-lasting effect and little cytotoxicity compared to the equivalent free-drug in vitro. This study highlights a direct self-assembly hydrogel from natural small molecule as a promising neuroinflammatory therapy.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 2 区 综合性期刊
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
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第一作者机构: [1]Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Water Environment and Agriculture Product Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central SouthUniversity, 410083 Changsha, China
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通讯机构: [1]Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Water Environment and Agriculture Product Safety, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central SouthUniversity, 410083 Changsha, China [2]Institute of Integrative Medicine, Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Liver Manifestation of Traditional ChineseMedicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008 Changsha, China
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