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Biofunctions of antimicrobial peptide-conjugated alginate/hyaluronic acid/collagen wound dressings promote wound healing of a mixed-bacteria-infected wound.

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机构: [a]Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China [b]Guangdong Key Lab of Orthopedic Technology and Implant Materials, Guangzhou 510010, China [c]Institute of Orthopedic Diseases and Center for Joint Surgery and Sports Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China [d]Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510010, China [e]The First School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, 510515, China
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The increase in severe infections caused by antibiotic drug resistance and the decrease in the number of new antibacterial drugs approved for use in the last few decades are driving the need for the development of new antimicrobial strategies. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are a potential new class of antimicrobial drugs that are expected to solve the problem of global antibiotic drug resistance. Herein, the AMP Tet213 was immobilised onto the substrates of alginate (ALG), hyaluronic acid (HA), and collagen (COL) to form the ALG/HA/COL-AMP wound dressing. This wound dressing exhibited a high degree of swelling and the appropriate porosity, mechanical properties, and biodegradability. The Tet213-immobilised ALG/HA/COL dressings exhibited antimicrobial activity against three pathogenic bacterial strains (Gram-negative E. coli and Gram-positive MRSA and S. aureus) and facilitated the proliferation of NIH 3T3 fibroblast cells. In addition, the ALG/HA/COL-AMP antimicrobial dressings promoted wound healing, re-epithelialisation, collagen deposition, and angiogenesis. Moreover, the wound-healing effects of ALG/HA/COL-AMP surpassed the gauze and ALG/HA/COL compared to commercially available silver-based dressings (Aguacel Ag). These results suggest that the Tet213-conjugated ALG/HA/COL wound dressing, with its multiple biological activities, is a promising wound-dressing material. Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物
小类 | 2 区 应用化学 2 区 高分子科学 3 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 应用化学 2 区 高分子科学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [a]Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China [b]Guangdong Key Lab of Orthopedic Technology and Implant Materials, Guangzhou 510010, China
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通讯作者:
通讯机构: [a]Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China [b]Guangdong Key Lab of Orthopedic Technology and Implant Materials, Guangzhou 510010, China [*1]Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China.
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