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miR-374a-CCND1-pPI3K/AKT-c-JUN feedback loop modulated by PDCD4 suppresses cell growth, metastasis, and sensitizes nasopharyngeal carcinoma to cisplatin.

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机构: [1]Cancer Center, TCM-Integrated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China [2]Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang, PR, China [3]Cancer Research Institute, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, PR, China [4]Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, GuangzhouMedical University, Guangzhou, PR, China.
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miR-374a has been reported to function as an oncogene during tumor pathogenesis. In this study, miR-374a is observed to reduce nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell proliferation, migration, invasion, metastasis and cisplatin (DDP) resistance in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistic analyses indicate that miR-374a directly targets CCND1 to inactivate pPI3K/pAKT/c-JUN forming a negative feedback loop, as well as suppressing downstream signals related to cell cycle progression and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Interestingly, we also observed that miR-374a direct targeting of CCND1 is modulated by tumor suppressor PDCD4 via suppressing pPI3K/pAKT/c-JUN signaling. In clinical specimens, miR-374a was positively and negatively correlated with expression of PDCD4 and CCND1, respectively. Our studies are the first to demonstrate that the miR-374a-CCND1-pPI3K/AKT-c-JUN feedback loop induced by PDCD4 supresses NPC cell growth, metastasis and chemotherapy resistance.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 遗传学 1 区 肿瘤学 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 生化与分子生物学 1 区 遗传学 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 肿瘤学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Cancer Center, TCM-Integrated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China [2]Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang, PR, China [3]Cancer Research Institute, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, PR, China
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通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Cancer Center, TCM-Integrated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China [3]Cancer Research Institute, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, PR, China [4]Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, GuangzhouMedical University, Guangzhou, PR, China. [*1]Cancer Research Institute, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, GuangdongProvince, China.
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