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Stomatin-like protein 2 is overexpressed in cervical cancer and involved in tumor cell apoptosis.

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机构: [1]Department of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515 [2]Department of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630 [3]Department of Pathology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515 [4]Cancer Center, Traditional Chinese Medicine‑Integrated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510315 [5]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou,Guangdong 510515 [6]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cancer Center,Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China
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关键词: stomatin‑like protein 2 cervical cancer prognosis apoptosis

摘要:
Stomatin-like protein 2 (SLP-2) is overexpressed in numerous types of human cancer and previous studies revealed that SLP-2 may function in mitochondria. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the expression of SLP-2 in cervical cancer and the association between SLP-2 expression and clinical features, in addition to investigating the role of SLP-2 in the apoptosis of cervical cancer cells. The expression profile of SLP-2 was determined by quantitative polymerase chain reaction, western blotting and immunohistochemical staining. The effect of SLP-2 on cell apoptosis induced by chemotherapeutics in cervical cancer cells was evaluated using Annexin V staining and terminal deoxynucleotidyl-transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assays. The results indicated that SLP-2 expression in cervical cancer was significantly upregulated at the mRNA and protein levels, compared with that in normal cervical tissues. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed significant correlation between SLP-2 protein expression and clinical characteristics, including the squamous cell carcinoma antigen (P=0.003), deep stromal invasion (P=0.021), lymphovascular space involvement (P=0.044) and pelvic lymph node metastasis (P<0.001), which served as independent prognostic factors for predicting the shortening of overall survival time in patients with early-stage cervical cancer. In addition, TUNEL and Annexin V binding assays revealed that silencing SLP-2 expression significantly enhanced the sensitivity of cervical cancer cells to apoptosis induced by chemotherapeutics. Taken together, the results of the present study suggest that SLP-2 may be a progressive gene in the development of cervical cancer. Overexpression of SLP-2 serves an important role in the apoptosis of human cervical cancer cells.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q4 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515 [2]Department of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515 [*1]Department of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 Northern Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, P.R. China
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