机构:[1]Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Methodology (CCEM), Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.[2]Department of Health research methods, Evidence, and Impact (HEI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.[3]Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.[4]Departments of Medicine and Radiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.[5]Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.[6]Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.[7]Department of Endocrinology, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.[8]Department of Orthopedics No.2 (Spinal Surgery), Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Zhuhai, China.大德路总院珠海院区骨科骨科大德路总院骨二科珠海门诊骨科广东省中医院
The role of obesity in fracture risk remains to be uncertain and inconclusive in postmenopausal women. Our study aimed to assess the relationship between obesity and risk of major osteoporotic fracture (MOF; i.e., a clinical fracture of upper arm or shoulder, hip, spine, or wrist) in postmenopausal women, after taking frailty into consideration. We used the data from the Global Longitudinal Study of Osteoporosis in Women (GLOW) 5-year Hamilton cohort for this study. Frailty was measured by a frailty index (FI) of deficit accumulation at baseline. We incorporated an interaction term (obesity x FI) in the Cox proportional hazards regression model. We included 3985 women (mean age: 69.4 years) for analyses, among which 29% were obese (n = 1118). There were 200 (5.02%) MOF events documented during follow-up: 48 (4.29%) in obese women and 152 (5.65%) in the nonobese group. Significant relationships between obesity, frailty and MOF risk were found: HR = 0.72 (95% CI: 0.67-0.78) for those with an FI of zero regarding MOF risk among obese women, and HR = 1.34 (95% CI: 1.11-1.62) per-SD increase in the FI among nonobese women. The interaction term was also significant: HR = 1.16 (95% CI: 1.02-1.34) per-SD increase in the FI among obese women. Increased HRs were found with higher FIs regarding the relationship between obesity and MOF risk, indicating increasing frailty attenuated the protective effect of obesity. For example, while the HR for obesity and MOF risk among those who were not frail (FI = 0) was 0.72 (95% CI: 0.67-0.78), among those who were very frail (FI = 0.70), the HR was 0.91 (95% CI: 0.85-0.98). To conclude, after taking frailty into consideration, obesity was significantly associated with decreased risk of MOF in postmenopausal women among those who were not frail; however increasing frailty attenuated this protective effect of obesity. Evaluating frailty status may aid in understanding of the complex relationship between obesity and fracture risk.
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第一作者机构:[1]Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Methodology (CCEM), Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.[2]Department of Health research methods, Evidence, and Impact (HEI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.[*1]Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, 466 Newport Middle Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510317, Guangdong Province, China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Methodology (CCEM), Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.[2]Department of Health research methods, Evidence, and Impact (HEI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.[8]Department of Orthopedics No.2 (Spinal Surgery), Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Zhuhai, China.[*1]Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, 466 Newport Middle Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510317, Guangdong Province, China[*2]Department of Orthopedics No. 2 (Spinal Surgery), Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, 53 Jingle Road, Zhuhai, 519015, Guangdong Province, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Li Guowei,Compston Juliet E,Leslie William D,et al.Relationship between obesity and risk of major osteoporotic fracture in postmenopausal women: taking frailty into consideration.[J].JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH.2020,35(12):2355-2362.doi:10.1002/jbmr.4139.
APA:
Li Guowei,Compston Juliet E,Leslie William D,Thabane Lehana,Papaioannou Alexandra...&Adachi Jonathan D.(2020).Relationship between obesity and risk of major osteoporotic fracture in postmenopausal women: taking frailty into consideration..JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH,35,(12)
MLA:
Li Guowei,et al."Relationship between obesity and risk of major osteoporotic fracture in postmenopausal women: taking frailty into consideration.".JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 35..12(2020):2355-2362