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Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy with a Novel Vacuum-assisted Access Sheath for obstructive calculous pyonephrosis :A Randomized Study.

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机构: [1]Urology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [2]Urology, Jinshazhou Hospital of Guangzhou Chinese Medicine University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [3]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Lab of Guangdong Province for High Property and Functional Polymer Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China [4]Minimally Invasive Technique and Product Translational Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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关键词: Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Vacuum-assisted Access Sheath ultrasound lith­otripsy obstructive calculous pyonephrosis

摘要:
To investigate the safety and efficacy of Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) combined with Vacuum-assisted Access Sheath in the treatment of obstructive calculous pyonephrosis. Seventy-six patients with obstructive calculous pyonephrosis, who were planned to receive MPCNL, were randomly divided into two groups. Group A was treated with Amplatz sheath combined with Cyberwand double probe ultrasound lithotripsy, and group B was treated with Vacuum-assisted Access Sheath (VAAS, ClearPetra, Well lead Medical) combined with holmium laser lithotripsy. The primary outcome was the operation successful rate. Other perioperative, and postoperative data such as operation time, stone free rate and complications were compared between groups. Single 20F access sheath was established in all cases. All patients underwent one-stage procedure. Compared with group A, group B had a higher initial stone-free rate (84.2% vs 63.1%, P= .037). The operation time of group B was 56.3 ± 19.83 min, significantly shorter than that of group A at 70.4 ± 14.83 min. The complication rate of B group was 15.8%, which was lower than that of group A (P= .035 ). Five patients (15.8 %) of group B had a postoperative fever (>38.5 ºC) (Clavien grade 2) that required additional antibiotics; whereas 8 patients (21.1 %) of group A (P= .361). There was no blood transfusion in group A, and one case in group B required transfusion. One-stage MPCNL combined with Vacuum-assisted Access Sheath and holmium laser lithotripsy is a simple, safe, effective, and ergonomically practical method for selected patients with obstructive calculous pyonephrosis.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 泌尿学与肾脏学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 泌尿学与肾脏学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Urology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [2]Urology, Jinshazhou Hospital of Guangzhou Chinese Medicine University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [3]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Lab of Guangdong Province for High Property and Functional Polymer Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China [4]Minimally Invasive Technique and Product Translational Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China [*1]Urology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510700, China
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通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Urology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [2]Urology, Jinshazhou Hospital of Guangzhou Chinese Medicine University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [3]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Lab of Guangdong Province for High Property and Functional Polymer Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China [4]Minimally Invasive Technique and Product Translational Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China [*1]Urology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510700, China
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