机构:[1]State Key laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510115, China广东省中医院[2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, Guangzhou 510115, China
Psoriasis is recognized as an autoimmune and inflammatory dermatosis, which is estimated to affect 2-3% of the population worldwide. 18 beta-Glycyrrhetinic acid (GA), one of the main ingredients of Licorice (GlycyrrhizaglabraL.), has been shown to have numerous pharmacological effects such as antioxidative, antitumor, and anti-inflammatory activities. However, it remains to be explored whether GA has antipsoriatic effect on psoriasis. In this study, we evaluated the protective effect of GA on psoriasis and its mechanisms of action in imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like mouse model. Results indicated that GA dramatically improved psoriatic lesions and reduced psoriasis area and severity index scores. GA also suppressed the mRNA levels of IL-6, TNF-alpha, IL-17, IL-23, and IL-1 beta in the skin and increased the proportion of CD4+ Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) in both lymph nodes and spleens. Its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities may be related to its suppression of the STAT3 and mTOR signaling. In conclusion, GA ameliorated the symptoms of psoriasis, at least in part, through inhibition of inflammatory cytokines and STAT3/mTOR signaling and activation of Tregs in both lymph nodes and spleens. These effects are expected to be beneficial in the treatment and prevention of psoriasis.
基金:
The research was partially supported by grants from the
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81803804
and 81704081), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong
Province (No. 2020A1515010607, 2019A1515111094,
2020B1111100006, and 2018A030310530), the Science and
Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province (No.
2017B030314166, 2017A020213011, and 2017A050506041),
the Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou
(No. 201807010051), Technology Research Projects of Guangdong
Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine (No.
YN2019QJ08, YN2015MS07, and YN2018HK01), and National
Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Project (No.
JDZX2015196).
第一作者机构:[1]State Key laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510115, China[2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, Guangzhou 510115, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]State Key laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510115, China[2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, Guangzhou 510115, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Haiming Chen,Huazhen Liu,Bin Tang,et al.The Protective Effects of 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid on Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis in Mice via Suppression of mTOR/STAT3 Signaling[J].JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY RESEARCH.2020,2020:doi:10.1155/2020/1980456.
APA:
Haiming Chen,Huazhen Liu,Bin Tang,Yuchao Chen,Ling Han...&Chuanjian Lu.(2020).The Protective Effects of 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid on Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis in Mice via Suppression of mTOR/STAT3 Signaling.JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY RESEARCH,2020,
MLA:
Haiming Chen,et al."The Protective Effects of 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid on Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis in Mice via Suppression of mTOR/STAT3 Signaling".JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY RESEARCH 2020.(2020)