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Evaluation on the application of transcranial Doppler (TCD) and electroencephalography (EEG) in patients with vertebrobasilar insufficiency.

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机构: [1]Neurology Department, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-senUniversity, Zhuhai city 519000, Guangdong Province, China [2]Department ofDermatology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No.52 Meihua East Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai City 519000, GuangdongProvince, China [3]Department of Health Management Centre, The FifthAffiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai city 519000, GuangdongProvince, China [4]Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The Fifth AffiliatedHospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai city 519000, Guangdong Province,China [5]Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, The Fifth AffiliatedHospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai city 519000, Guangdong Province,China [6]Department of Orthopedics, No.6 Dongguan TCM Hospital,Dongguan city 523000, Guangdong Province, China [7]Department of UrinarySurgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No.52 MeihuaEast Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai City 519000, Guangdong Province,China
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关键词: Vertebrobasilar insufficiency Clinical diagnosis Cranial Doppler examination Electroencephalogram examination

摘要:
To evaluate the diagnostic value of transcranial Doppler (TCD) and electroencephalography (EEG) in patients with vertebrobasilar insufficiency (VBI) during clinical diagnosis and treatment METHODS: Eighty patients diagnosed with VBI in our hospital from June 2018 to December 2019 were randomly selected as the observation group, and 80 healthy people who received physical examination in the same period were selected as the control group. The abnormal rate, main performance and results, and the peak velocity of blood flow and vertebrobasilar artery blood flow of the two groups were compared. The abnormal rate of EEG and TCD in VBI patients was 38.75% (31/80) and the 93.75% (75/80), respectively. In TCD examination, ACA, PCA, MCA, and VA of both sides of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, while BA was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The Vs, Vd, and Vm on both sides of BA and VA in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, while PI and RI were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). TCD examination is highly sensitive to the degree and pattern of cerebral ischemia in VBI patients. EEG examination will define the changes of brain cell function after cerebral ischemia. Therefore, EEG and TCD have their own advantages. The application of TCD and EEG can be considered in the early diagnosis, curative effect, and prognosis evaluation of VBI patients, so as to improve the accuracy of diagnosis and prognosis.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 骨科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 骨科
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Q2 ORTHOPEDICS
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Q1 ORTHOPEDICS

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第一作者机构: [1]Neurology Department, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-senUniversity, Zhuhai city 519000, Guangdong Province, China
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