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Doppler ultrasonography and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography to evaluate liver allograft discard: A pilot prospective study.

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机构: [1]Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. [2]Department of Liver Transplantation, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. [3]Department of Organ Transplantation, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
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Broad hemodynamic changes, is believed to have a profoundly damaging effect on donor livers after brain death (DBD) or cardiac death (DCD). It remains unclear whether Doppler ultrasonography (DUS) and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS), the imaging modalities to evaluate perfusion, could provide more information of liver discarded. To evaluate the ability of DUS and CEUS to predict the risk of DBD or DCD liver discarded. The consecutive DBD or DCD donors with DUS/CEUS examinations before surgical procurement from February 2016 to June 2018 at our institution were included. The US and CEUS images of each donor liver were analyzed and the parameters were recorded. Among the 67 eligible donor livers, 15 (22.4%) were discarded and 52 (77.6%) were used. The discarded livers showed prolonged SAT of hepatic artery (0.08s vs 0.06s, OR = 2.169, P = 0.008) on DUS, less cases with homogeneous enhancement (40.0% vs 73.1%, OR = 0.243, P = 0.028) on CEUS, more cases with decreased enhancement (46.7% vs 15.4%, OR = 4.813, P = 0.011), and less difference of the peak time between portal vein and liver parenchymal (0.5s vs 6.7s, OR = 4.260, P = 0.015). The multivariable analysis showed that donor liver with prolonged SAT of hepatic artery (OR = 7.304, 95% CI: 1.195-44.655, P = 0.031) and decreased enhancement (OR = 2.588, 95% CI: 1.234-5.426, P = 0.012) were independent factors of liver discarded. DUS/CEUS could be applied as a promising predictive tool to screen high-risk liver donors. The prolonged SAT of hepatic artery on DUS and the decrease of liver donor in enhancement on CEUS, indicating hemodynamic changes in DBD and DCD donor livers, were risk factors of liver discarded.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 血液学 4 区 外周血管病
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 血液学 4 区 外周血管病
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q4 HEMATOLOGY Q4 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
最新[2023]版:
Q3 HEMATOLOGY Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. [*1]Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China.
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