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Acupuncture combined with opioids for cancer pain: a pilot pragmatic randomized controlled trial

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机构: [1]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Guangdong Prov Acad Chinese Med Sci, Affiliated Hosp 2, China Australia Int Res Ctr Chinese Med,Guangdong, 111 Dade Rd, Guangzhou 510120, Peoples R China [2]RMIT Univ, Sch Hlth & Biomed Sci, China Australia Int Res Ctr Chinese Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia [3]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Guangdong Prov Acad Chinese Med Sci, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Oncol,Guangdong Prov Hosp Chinese Med, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [4]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Guangdong Prov Acad Chinese Med Sci, Affiliated Hosp 2, Guangdong Prov Hosp Chinese Med,Dept Tradit Thera, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [5]Tradit Chinese Med Syndrome, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Clin Res, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
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关键词: acupuncture cancer pain pharmacological analgesics pragmatic trial

摘要:
Objective: Given the existing evidence for the analgesic effect of acupuncture, the current study aimed to assess whether acupuncture could be feasible and manageable as an adjunctive therapy for cancer pain in a real-world hospital setting. Methods: Thirty patients in an Oncology department with moderate or severe pain were recruited and randomized to an adjunctive acupuncture group or control group, who received pharmacotherapy for pain management without acupuncture. The duration of the treatment course was 1 week with a 2-week follow-up. In total, four acupuncture sessions were administered, on days 1/2/4/6 of the trial. Pain intensity was measured using a numerical rating scale (NRS) and the daily opioid dose was recorded. Results: The overall trends favored acupuncture for both pain intensity and daily opioid consumption. The proportion of participants experiencing at least a 2-point reduction in the NRS at the end of the treatment was 93% (n = 14/15) for the acupuncture group and 57% (n = 8/14) for the control group (risk difference (RD) 36.1%, 95% confidence interval (CI) [7.4%-65.0%]; relative risk (RR) 1.63, 95% CI [1.02-2.62]; p = 0.04). There were no serious adverse events and no dropouts during the treatment. Conclusion: This pilot study showed that adding acupuncture to routine analgesia for patients with cancer pain was feasible and acceptable to patients. The clinical effects of adding acupuncture as an adjunctive therapy need to be further evaluated.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 全科医学与补充医学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 全科医学与补充医学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
最新[2023]版:
Q2 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE

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第一作者机构: [1]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Guangdong Prov Acad Chinese Med Sci, Affiliated Hosp 2, China Australia Int Res Ctr Chinese Med,Guangdong, 111 Dade Rd, Guangzhou 510120, Peoples R China [2]RMIT Univ, Sch Hlth & Biomed Sci, China Australia Int Res Ctr Chinese Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
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