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Super-enhancer-driven lncRNA-DAW promotes liver cancer cell proliferation through activation of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway

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机构: [1]Lingnan Medical Research Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, P.R. China [2]Biotherapy Centre, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-senUniversity, Guangzhou, P.R. China [3]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China [4]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory ofNew Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China [5]Department of Emergency, The Third Affiliated Hospital ofSun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, P.R. China [6]Department of Ultrasonic Medicine, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou, P.R. China [7]Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, P.R. China [8]Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics andTraumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, The First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of ChineseMedicine, Guangzhou, P.R. China
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Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) has been reported in multiple cancers. However, the underlying mechanisms mediated by super-enhancers remain elusive. Here we sought to define the role of a novel lncRNA termed lncRNA-DAW in tumorigenesis. Our results revealed that lncRNA-DAW was driven by a liver-specific super-enhancer and transcriptionally activated by HNF4G, leading to frequent elevation in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) specimens. Ectopic expression of lncRNA-DAW promoted both in vivo and in vitro tumor growth. By using RNA sequencing, Wnt2 was screened out as a downstream effector of lncRNA-DAW. We next found that lncRNA-DAW physically interacted with EZH2, a negative regulator of Wnt2. This interplay subsequently potentiated CDK1-EZH2 interaction, leading to the phosphorylation and ubiquitination of EZH2. The lncRNA-DAW-mediated EZH2 degradation facilitated the de-repression of Wnt2 transcription, which eventually activated the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. Furthermore, we verified that Wnt2 potentiated in vitro and in vivo cancer cell growth by activating the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. Finally, Wnt2 amplification was confirmed as a common event in liver cancer, and the expression of lncRNA-DAW was positively correlated with Wnt2 in HCC specimens. Collectively, we are the first to identify lncRNA-DAW as a novel candidate oncogene in liver cancer, and this lncRNA may serve as a novel clinical diagnosis biomarker for liver cancer.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Lingnan Medical Research Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, P.R. China [2]Biotherapy Centre, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-senUniversity, Guangzhou, P.R. China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Lingnan Medical Research Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, P.R. China [7]Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, P.R. China [8]Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics andTraumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, The First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of ChineseMedicine, Guangzhou, P.R. China [*1]Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, The First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, P.R. China. [*2]Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
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