This study investigated the efficacy and safety of ear acupressure (EAP) as a stand-alone intervention for smoking cessation and the feasibility of this study design. Adult smokers were randomised to receive EAP specific for smoking cessation (SSEAP) or a nonspecific EAP (NSEAP) intervention which is not typically used for smoking cessation. Participants received 8 weekly treatments and were requested to press the five pellets taped to one ear at least three times daily. Participants were followed up for three months. Primary outcome measures were a 7-day point-prevalence cessation rate confirmed by exhaled carbon monoxide and relief of nicotine withdrawal symptoms (NWS). Intention-to-treat analysis was applied. Forty-three adult smokers were randomly assigned to SSEAP (n = 20) or NSEAP (n = 23) groups. The dropout rate was high with 19 participants completing the treatments and 12 remaining at followup. One participant from the SSEAP group had confirmed cessation at week 8 and end of followup (5%), but there was no difference between groups for confirmed cessation or NWS. Adverse events were few and minor.
第一作者机构:[1]RMIT Univ, Tradit & Complementary Med Res Program, World Hlth Org Collaborating Ctr Tradit Med, Sch Hlth Sci,Hlth Innovat Res Inst, Bundoora, Vic 3083, Australia
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]RMIT Univ, Tradit & Complementary Med Res Program, World Hlth Org Collaborating Ctr Tradit Med, Sch Hlth Sci,Hlth Innovat Res Inst, Bundoora, Vic 3083, Australia[4]Guangdong Prov Acad Chinese Med Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhang Anthony L.,Di Yuan Ming,Worsnop Christopher,et al.Ear Acupressure for Smoking Cessation: A Randomised Controlled Trial[J].EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE.2013,2013:doi:10.1155/2013/637073.
APA:
Zhang, Anthony L.,Di, Yuan Ming,Worsnop, Christopher,May, Brian H.,Da Costa, Cliff&Xue, Charlie C. L..(2013).Ear Acupressure for Smoking Cessation: A Randomised Controlled Trial.EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE,2013,
MLA:
Zhang, Anthony L.,et al."Ear Acupressure for Smoking Cessation: A Randomised Controlled Trial".EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE 2013.(2013)