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T-Cell Repertoire Characteristics of Asymptomatic and Re-Detectable Positive COVID-19 Patients

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机构: [1]Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shunde Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China, [2]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou, China, [3]Department of Translational Medicine Research Institute, Guangzhou Huayin Medical Laboratory CenterLtd., Guangzhou, China, [4]Department of Laboratory Medicine, Guangzhou Eighth People’s Hospital, Guangzhou MedicalUniversity, Guangzhou, China, [5]Emergency Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of ChineseMedicine, Guangzhou, China, [6]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Fourth People’s Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China, [7]Department of Clinical Laboratory, The First People’s Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China, [8]Department of InfectiousDiseases, Guangzhou Eighth People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China, [9]Department ofPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shunde Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China, [10]TheThird Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences),Jinan, China, [11]Innovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional ChineseMedicine, Jinan, China
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关键词: COVID-19 T-cell receptor asymptomatic patient re-detectable positive case immune repertoire sequencing

摘要:
The prevention of the COVID-19 pandemic is highly complicated by the prevalence of asymptomatic and recurrent infection. Many previous immunological studies have focused on symptomatic and convalescent patients, while the immune responses in asymptomatic patients and re-detectable positive cases remain unclear. Here we comprehensively analyzed the peripheral T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire of 54 COVID-19 patients in different courses, including asymptomatic, symptomatic, convalescent, and re-detectable positive cases. We identified a set of V-J gene combinations characterizing the upward immune responses through asymptomatic and symptomatic courses. Furthermore, some of these V-J combinations could be awakened in the re-detectable positive cases, which may help predict the risk of recurrent infection. Therefore, TCR repertoire examination has the potential to strengthen the clinical surveillance and the immunotherapy development for COVID-19.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shunde Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China,
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通讯机构: [10]TheThird Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences),Jinan, China, [11]Innovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional ChineseMedicine, Jinan, China
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