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Comparison and risk factors analysis of multiple breast cancer screening methods in the evaluation of breast non-mass-like lesions

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机构: [1]Department of Medical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, No. 613, Huangpu Road West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China. [2]Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No. 16, Jichang Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou 510403, Guangdong Province, China. [3]Department of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No. 111, Dade Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China.
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关键词: Breast ultrasonography Non-mass-like lesion Mammography Automated breast ultrasonography

摘要:
To compare multiple breast cancer screening methods for evaluating breast non-mass-like lesions (NMLs), and investigate new best screening method for breast non-mass-like lesions and the value of the lexicon of ACR BI-RADS in NML evaluation.This retrospective study examined 253 patients aged 24-68 years who were diagnosed with breast NMLs and described the lexicon of ACR BI-RADS from April 2017 to December 2019. All lesions were evaluated by HHUS, MG, and ABUS to determine BI-RADS category, and underwent pathological examination within six months or at least 2 years of follow-up. The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive values (PPV), and negative predictive values (NPV) of MG, HHUS and ABUS in the prediction of malignancy were compared. Independent risk factors for malignancy were assessed using non-conditional logistic regression.HHUS, MG and ABUS findings significantly differed between benign and malignant breast NML, including internal echo, hyperechoic spot, peripheral blood flow, internal blood flow, catheter change, peripheral change, coronal features of ABUS, and structural distortion, asymmetry, and calcification in MG. ABUS is superior to MG and HHUS in sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, as well as in evaluating the necessity of biopsy and accuracy in identifying malignancy. MG was superior to HHUS in specificity, PPV, and accuracy in evaluating the need for biopsy.ABUS was superior to HHUS and MG in evaluating the need for biopsy in breast NMLs. Compared to each other, HHUS and MG had their own relative advantages. Internal blood flow, calcification, and coronal plane feature was independent risk factors in NMLs Management, and different screening methods had their own advantages in NML management. The lexicon of ACR BI-RADS could be used not only in the evaluation of mass lesions, but also in the evaluation of NML.© 2022. The Author(s).

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 核医学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Medical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, No. 613, Huangpu Road West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China. [3]Department of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No. 111, Dade Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Medical Imaging Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, No. 613, Huangpu Road West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China. [3]Department of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No. 111, Dade Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China.
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