机构:[1]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine大德路总院检验科大德路总院检验科广东省中医院[2]Department of Laboratory Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine大德路总院检验科大德路总院检验科广东省中医院[3]Guangzhou KingMed Center for Clinical Laboratory Co., Ltd.,KingMed College of LaboratoryMedical of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China
With time, the number of samples in clinical laboratories from therapeutic drug monitoring has increased. Existing analytical methods for blood cyclosporin A (CSA) monitoring, such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and immunoassays, have limitations including cross-reactivity, time consumption, and the complicated procedures involved. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) has long been considered the reference standard owing to its high accuracy, specificity, and sensitivity. However, large numbers of blood samples, multi-step preparation procedures, and longer analytical times (2.5-20 min) are required as a consequence of the different technical strategies, to ensure good analytical performance and routine quality assurance. A stable, reliable, and high throughput detection method will save personnel time and reduce laboratory costs. Therefore, a high throughput and simple LC-MS/MS method was developed and validated for the detection of whole-blood CSA with CSA-d12 as the internal standard in the present study. Whole blood samples were prepared through a modified one-step protein precipitation method. A C18 column (50x2.1 mm, 2.7 & mu;m) with a mobile phase flow rate of 0.5 ml/min was used for chromatographic separation with a total running time of 4.3 min to avoid the matrix effect. To protect the mass spectrometer, only part of the sample after LC separation was allowed to enter the mass spectrum, using two HPLC systems coupled to one mass spectrometry. In this way, throughput was improved with detection of two samples possible within 4.3 min using a shorter analytical time for each sample of 2.15 min. This modified LC-MS/MS method showed excellent analytical performance and demonstrated less matrix effect and a wide linear range. The design of multi-LC systems coupled with one mass spectrometry may play a notable role in the improvement of daily detection throughput, speeding up LC-MS/MS, and allowing it to be an integral part of continuous diagnostics in the near future.
基金:
The present study was supported by grants from
the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China
(grant no. 82072336), the Natural Science Fund
of Guangdong (grant no. 2019A1515010178, and
2021A1515111125), the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou (grant nos. 202002020038, 202102010173,
and 202103000025), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic
Research Foundation Project‑key Project of Regional
Joint Fund (grant no. 2019B1515120004), Dongguan
Science and Technology of Social Development Program
(grant no. 201950715023190), Guangzhou Basic and
Applied Basic Research project (grant no. 202102020101),
the fellowship of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
(grant no. 2021M700904) and the Project of Administration
of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province of
China (grant no. 20211180, 20202067 and 20222081).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine[2]Department of Laboratory Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine[2]Department of Laboratory Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine[3]Guangzhou KingMed Center for Clinical Laboratory Co., Ltd.,KingMed College of LaboratoryMedical of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China[*1]Guangzhou KingMed Center for Clinical Laboratory Co., Ltd., KingMed College of Laboratory Medical of Guangzhou Medical University, 3 Bio‑island Luoxuan Road, Haizhu, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China[*2]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 111 Dade Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
YING‑SHI YUAN,JIA‑MIN LIAO,CHUN‑MIN KANG,et al.A simple and accurate LC-MS/MS method for monitoring cyclosporin A that is suitable for high throughput analysis[J].EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE.2023,26(1):doi:10.3892/etm.2023.12041.
APA:
YING‑SHI YUAN,JIA‑MIN LIAO,CHUN‑MIN KANG,BING‑LING LI,XU‑RI LEI...&BEI‑BEI ZHAO.(2023).A simple and accurate LC-MS/MS method for monitoring cyclosporin A that is suitable for high throughput analysis.EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE,26,(1)
MLA:
YING‑SHI YUAN,et al."A simple and accurate LC-MS/MS method for monitoring cyclosporin A that is suitable for high throughput analysis".EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE 26..1(2023)