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Proteomic analysis of lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyryl in SLE reveals protein modification alteration in complement and coagulation cascades and platelet activation Pathways

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机构: [1]Nephrology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China. [2]Department of Nephrology, The 924th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Joint Logistic Support Force, Guilin, Guangxi, 541002, China. [3]Clinical Medical Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Autoimmune Disease Precision Medicine, Shenzhen Engineering Research Center of Autoimmune Disease, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, China. [4]Experimental Center, Shenzhen Pingle Orthopedic Hospital (Shenzhen Pingshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518118, China. [5]Nephrology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China. [6]Clinical Medical Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Autoimmune Disease Precision Medicine, Shenzhen Engineering Research Center of Autoimmune Disease, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, China. [7]Department of Nephrology, The 924th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Joint Logistic Support Force, Guilin, Guangxi, 541002, China [8]Clinical Medical Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Autoimmune Disease Precision Medicine, Shenzhen Engineering Research Center of Autoimmune Disease, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, China. [9]The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232001, China.
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关键词: Systemic lupus erythematosus Protein post-translational modification Proteomic 2-Hydroxyisobutyrylation

摘要:
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) are considered to be an important factor in the pathogenesis of Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyryl (Khib), as an emerging post-translational modification of proteins, is involved in some important biological metabolic activities. However, there are poor studies on its correlation with diseases, especially SLE.We performed quantitative, comparative, and bioinformatic analysis of Khib proteins in Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of SLE patients and PBMCs of healthy controls. Searching for pathways related to SLE disease progression and exploring the role of Khib in SLE.Khib levels in SLE patients and healthy controls were compared based on liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, then proteomic analysis was conducted.Compared with healthy controls, Khib in SLE patients was up-regulated at 865 sites of 416 proteins and down-regulated at 630 sites of 349 proteins. The site abundance, distribution and function of Khib protein were investigated further. Bioinformatics analysis showed that Complement and coagulation cascades and Platelet activation in immune-related pathways were significantly enriched, suggesting that differentially modified proteins among them may affect SLE.Khib in PBMCs of SLE patients was significantly up- or down-regulated compared with healthy controls. Khib modification of key proteins in the Complement and coagulation cascades and Platelet activation pathways affects platelet activation and aggregation, coagulation functions in SLE patients. This result provides a new direction for the possible significance of Khib in the pathogenesis of SLE patients.© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

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大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 遗传学
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大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 遗传学
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Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
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Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY

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第一作者机构: [1]Nephrology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China. [2]Department of Nephrology, The 924th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Joint Logistic Support Force, Guilin, Guangxi, 541002, China.
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通讯机构: [7]Department of Nephrology, The 924th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Joint Logistic Support Force, Guilin, Guangxi, 541002, China [8]Clinical Medical Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Autoimmune Disease Precision Medicine, Shenzhen Engineering Research Center of Autoimmune Disease, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, China. [9]The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232001, China.
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