机构:[1]Guangdong Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, Peoples R China[2]Southern Med Univ, Peoples Hosp JiangMen, Jiangmen Hosp, Jiangmen, Peoples R China[3]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sun Yat Sen Mem Hosp, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China中山大学附属第二医院[4]Taishan Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Jiangmen, Guangdong, Peoples R China[5]Guangzhou Med Univ, Guangzhou Inst Resp Hlth, Natl Clin Res Ctr Resp Dis, State Key Lab Resp Dis,Affiliated Hosp 1, Guangzhou 510120, Peoples R China
Objective: A meta-analysis is conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of bevacizumab in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) epistaxis. Method: Two researchers search PubMed, EMBASE and Web of Science databases from their inception until September 3th, 2023. The literature is read and screened, and valid data extracted, collated and analyzed. Its quality is then assessed using the Cochrane risk assessment scale. This study uses Endnote 9.3 software for literature management and RevMan 5.3.1 software for evaluation. Results: A total of 7 documents met the requirements, including a total of 359 patients, and the literature quality evaluation was grade B. The Meta-analysis results showed that:Bevacizumab reduces the Epistaxis Severity Score (ESS) in patients with HHT epistaxis compared with the control [WMD = -0.22,95%CI (-0.38, -0.05), p = 0.01]. However, there is no significant effect on duration of epistaxis [WMD = -15.59, 95%CI (-70.41,39.23), p = 0.58] and number of epistaxes [WMD = -1.27,95%CI (-10.23,7.70), p = 0.78] in patients with HHT epistaxis. In terms of adverse effects, there is no significant difference between the bevacizumab group and control group [OR = 1.36, 95% CI (0.54, 3.44), p = 0.52]. Conclusion: Bevacizumab is superior to the control group in the treatment of HHT epistaxis, and adverse reactions are not further increased in the bevacizumab group than in the control group, suggesting that bevacizumab has clinical value in the treatment of HHT epistaxis.
基金:
Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2021A1515011373]
第一作者机构:[1]Guangdong Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, Peoples R China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Chen Huimin,Zhang Zhiping,Chen Xiaojuan,et al.Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety of bevacizumab in the treatment of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia epistaxis[J].FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY.2023,14:doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1089847.
APA:
Chen, Huimin,Zhang, Zhiping,Chen, Xiaojuan,Wang, Chaoyu,Chen, Mingdi...&Chen, Riken.(2023).Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety of bevacizumab in the treatment of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia epistaxis.FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY,14,
MLA:
Chen, Huimin,et al."Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety of bevacizumab in the treatment of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia epistaxis".FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY 14.(2023)