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Antiviral activity of lycorine against Zika virus in vivo and in vitro

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机构: [1]Guangdong Key Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Medical Microbiology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China [2]Mathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China [3]Laboratory Animal Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China [4]Department of Pharmacy, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China [5]Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510060, China [6]The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510000, China [7]Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China [8]Department of Laboratory Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
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关键词: ZIKV Lycorine Alkaloid Antiviral AG6 mice RdRp inhibitor

摘要:
The emergence and re-emergence of Zika virus (ZIKV), is a cause for international concern. These highly pathogenic arboviruses represent a serious health burden in tropical and subtropical areas worldwide. Despite these burdens, antiviral therapies do not exist, and inhibitors of ZIKV are therefore urgently needed. To elucidate the anti-ZIKV effect of lycorine, we used reverse transcription-quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), immunofluorescence, (westernwestern) blot, and plaque forming assay to analyse viral RNA (vRNA), viral protein, progeny virus counts, and validated inhibitors in vitro using a variety of cell lines. Additionally, we found that lycorine acts post-infection according to time-of-addition assay, and inhibits RdRp activity. Lycorine protected AG6 mice against ZIKV-induced lethally by decreasing the viral load in the blood. Due to its potency and ability to target ZIKV infection in vivo and in vitro, lycorine might offer promising therapeutic possibilities for combatting ZIKV infections in the future.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 病毒学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 病毒学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q3 VIROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 VIROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Guangdong Key Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Medical Microbiology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
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通讯机构: [1]Guangdong Key Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Medical Microbiology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China [3]Laboratory Animal Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China [*1]Guangdong Key Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Medical Microbiology, Jinan University, Laboratory Animal Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
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