机构:[1]Laboratory of Tumor Biology, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China[2]Department of Mammary Diseases, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China[3]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China
In various human cancers, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), a novel class of RNAs longer than 200 nucleotides without protein-coding potential, are implicated in a variety of biological processes, such as cell proliferation, invasion, metastasis, and apoptosis through regulation of gene expression at various levels including chromatin, splicing, transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. However, the mechanisms underlying these are still elusive. Colon cancer-associated transcript 1(CCAT1) has received increased attention among those lncRNAs. Studies have shown high expression pattern and oncogenic role of CCAT1 in different types of cancer, and aberrant expression of CCAT1 has been involved in tumor-genesis, progression, metastasis, and patient survival via regulating different target genes and signaling pathways. In this review, we first introduce the concept, identification, and biological function of CCAT1; we then describe the mechanisms by which CCAT1 regulate the cancer proliferation and progression. In the last, we discuss emerging insights into the role of CCAT1 as potential biomarker and therapeutic target for novel treatment paradigms in cancer.
基金:
National Nature Scientific Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China [81871863]; Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong [2018B030311061]; Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province [2017B030314166]
语种:
外文
被引次数:
WOS:
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2018]版:
大类|3 区医学
小类|3 区医学:研究与实验3 区药学
最新[2025]版:
大类|2 区医学
小类|2 区医学:研究与实验2 区药学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2017]版:
Q2PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACYQ2MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTALQ1PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
第一作者机构:[1]Laboratory of Tumor Biology, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Laboratory of Tumor Biology, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China[2]Department of Mammary Diseases, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China[3]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, The Second Clinical Collage of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China[*1]No. 111, Dade Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510120, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Liu Zheng,Chen QianJun,Hann Swei Sunny.The functions and oncogenic roles of CCAT1 in human cancer[J].BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY.2019,115:doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2019.108943.
APA:
Liu, Zheng,Chen, QianJun&Hann, Swei Sunny.(2019).The functions and oncogenic roles of CCAT1 in human cancer.BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY,115,
MLA:
Liu, Zheng,et al."The functions and oncogenic roles of CCAT1 in human cancer".BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY 115.(2019)