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Association between HLA-DQB1 alleles and susceptibility to coronary artery disease in Southern Han Chinese

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机构: [1]Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No. 250 Changgang Dong Road, Guangzhou 510260, PR China [2]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, PR China [3]Guangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, No. 250 Changgang Dong Road, Guangzhou 510260, PR China
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关键词: Coronary artery disease (CAD) Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) DQB1 Polymorphisms

摘要:
Accumulated evidence indicates that polymorphisms in human leukocyte antigens (HLA) are associated with susceptibility to coronary artery disease (CAD). However, whether HLA-DQB1 alleles are correlated with susceptibility to CAD is unclear. In this study, significantly lower frequencies of the allele groups (DQB1*03:01:01G and DQB1*05:03:01G) and the genotypes (DQB1*03:01:01G/DQB1*03:01:01G and DQ B1*03:01:01G/DQB1*05:03:01G) were observed in the CAD group compared with that in the controls. However, notably higher frequencies of DQB1*04:01:01G and genotype DQB1*05:01:01G/ DQB1*03:01:01G were observed in the CAD patients than in the controls. Further analysis in subgroups showed that DQB1*03:01:01G was present at a significantly lower frequency in both female and male CAD patients compared with the corresponding controls; however, DQB1*04:01:01G was overtly high only in male CAD patients. CAD patients with diabetes showed a negative association with DQB1*03:01:01G and DQB1*05:03:01G and a positive association with DQB1*04:01:01G, DQB1*03:02:01G and DQB1*03:03:02G. Results of logistic regression analysis indicated that DQB1*03:01:01G and DQB1*05:03:01G were significantly associated with reduced susceptibility to CAD, but DQB1*04:01:01G, DQB1*03:02:01G and DQB1*03 :03:02G had no correlation with CAD. Together, these findings indicate that CAD in Southern Han Chinese is negatively associated with HLA-DQB1*03:01:01G and DQB1*05:03:01G, and males with HLA-DQB1*04:01:01G are likely to have high risk for CAD. (C) 2017 American Society for Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q3 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [2]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, PR China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No. 250 Changgang Dong Road, Guangzhou 510260, PR China [3]Guangzhou Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, No. 250 Changgang Dong Road, Guangzhou 510260, PR China [*1]Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No. 250 Changgang Dong Road, Guangzhou 510260, PR China
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