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Preparation of PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres and their effect on nerve cells

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机构: [1]The Second Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China
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关键词: microspheres PLLA/bpV(pic) controlled release neural stem cells dorsal root ganglion

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In this study, we prepared PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres, a bpV(pic) controlled release system and examined their ability to protect nerve cells and promote axonal growth. PLLA microspheres were prepared by employing the o/w single emulsification-evaporation technique. Neural stem cells and dorsal root ganglia were divided into 3 groups in terms of the treatment they received: a routine medium group (cultured in DMEM), a PLLA microsphere group (DMEM containing PLLA microspheres alone) and a PLLA/bpV(pic) group [DMEM containing PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres]. The effects of PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres were evaluated by the live-dead test and measurement of axonal length. Our results showed that PLLA/bpV(pic) granulation rate was (88.2 +/- 5.6)%; particle size was (16.8 +/- 3.1)%, drug loading was (4.05 +/- 0.3)%; encapsulation efficiency was (48.5 +/- 1.8)%. The release time lasted for 30 days. In PLLA/bpV(pic) microsphere group, the cell survival rate was (95.2 +/- 4.77)%, and the length of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) was 718 +/- 95 mu m, which were all significantly greater than those in ordinary routine medium group and PLLA microsphere group. This preliminary test results showed the PLLA/bpV(pic) microspheres were successfully prepared and they could promote the survival and growth of neural cells in DRG.

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学
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出版当年[2012]版:
Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
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第一作者机构: [1]The Second Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China
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