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Involvement of Hippocampal AMPA Receptors in Electroacupuncture Attenuating Depressive-Like Behaviors and Regulating Synaptic Proteins in Rats Subjected to Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress.

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机构: [1]Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Guangdong Provinical Hospital of TCM, Guangzhou, 510120, China [2]Medical College of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510120, China
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关键词: AMPA receptor electroacupuncture depression AMPAR antagonist

摘要:
A large body of evidence has suggested that the disruptions of neural plasticity in the brain play a pivotal role in major depressive disorder (MDD). Electroacupuncture (EA) therapy has been shown to be an effective treatment modality for MDD. However, the mechanism underling the antidepressive effect of EA treatment has not been clearly elucidated. This study aimed to investigate the antidepressant-like effects of EA associated with its protection effect of synaptic structural plasticity. An MDD model was induced by exposing Sprague Dawley rats to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS). EA stimulation (Hegu and Taichong) and AMPA receptor (AMPAR) antagonist NBQX intrahippocampal injection were used to treat the depressed rats. We found EA improved behavioral performance, enhanced synaptic structural plasticity, and upregulated gene and protein levels of GluR1, GluR2, Stargazin, Pick1, SYP, PSD-95, and GAP-43. AMPAR antagonist NBQX had the opposite effect on behavioral performance, synaptic plasticity, and the aforementioned genes and proteins. These results suggest that EA has a potent antidepressant effect, likely through upregulated expression of the AMPAR and protected neural plasticity in CUMS-treated rats. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 外科 4 区 临床神经病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 外科
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q3 SURGERY Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 SURGERY Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Guangdong Provinical Hospital of TCM, Guangzhou, 510120, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Guangdong Provinical Hospital of TCM, Guangzhou, 510120, China [*1]Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of TCM, 111 Dade Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510120, China
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