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A novel small-molecule inhibitor suppresses colon cancer metastasis through inhibition of metastasis-associated in colon cancer-1 transcription.

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机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, The Third Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, China [2]Department of Cardiology, The Third Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, China [3]Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University & Guangdong Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, China [4]Department of Oncology, The FirstAffiliatedHospital ofGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China [5]Department of Interventional Radiology, The Third Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, China
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关键词: High-throughput screening Colon cancer MACC-1 promoter Tumormetastasis

摘要:
We previously reported that the metastasis-associated in colon cancer-1 (MACC-D1) is overexpressed in colon cancer. However, so far, only a few effective MACC-1 inhibitors have been identified. To discover novel transcriptional inhibitors of MACC-1, we performed a luciferase reporter-based high-throughput screening (HTS). This strategy discovered rottlerin as an inhibitor of MACC-1 transcription was able to reduce cell motility in colon cancer in time- and dose-dependent manners. Wound healing assay indicated that 48-h treatment with 2.5 μM rottlerin impairs wound closure compared to the controls. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays showed that rottlerin inhibits the binding of the transcriptional activators Sp1 and c-Jun with human MACC-1 promoter. A combination of Western blot assays and expression analyses by qRT-PCR ruled out that rottlerin may act indirectly through inhibition of c-Jun or Sp1 expression to decrease MACC-1 expression in human colon cancer cell lines SW620. Rather, these results support that rottlerin restricts the binding of MACC-1 promoter directly by c-Jun and Sp1 in colon cancer cells. Thus, as a small-molecule inhibitor of MACC-1, rottlerin may benefit colon cancer patients by suppressing MACC-1-dependent tumor growth and metastasis.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学 3 区 药学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 药学 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, The Third Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, China
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