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The effect of monotropein on alleviating cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury by inhibiting oxidative damage, inflammation and apoptosis.

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机构: [1]Department of Gynaecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510150, Guangdong, China [2]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China [3]Department of Osteology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, Guangdong, China [4]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Chenghai District People’s Hospital, Shantou, 515800, Guangdong, China
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关键词: Monotropein Acute kidney injury Oxidative stress Inflammation Apoptosis

摘要:
Although cisplatin is a common drug in the treatment of malignant tumors, its clinical application is limited due to various side effects, especially acute kidney injury (AKI). Till now, few effective pharmacological strategies can be applied to inhibit cisplatin-induced AKI. Here, we aimed to investigate the protective effects and possible mechanisms of monotropein on cisplatin-induced AKI. In this study, an AKI model was established in cisplatin-treated mice, and serum level of inflammatory cytokines, protein expressions of biochemical indicators and renal pathology were analyzed. Our results showed that our results showed that monotropein could significantly attenuate cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity and reduce the levels of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine (CRE). Furthermore, monotropein inhibited cisplatin-induced oxidative stress by reducing MDA level and increasing the activities of GSH, SOD and CAT. The underlying mechanisms of monotropein on alleviating cisplatin-induced AKI were associated with the activation of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway against oxidative stress and the inhibition on NF-κB signaling to suppress inflammation as well as the regulation on the expressions of proteins in apoptosis pathway in this renal injury model. This study firstly provided the evidence that monotropein could significantly attenuate cisplatin-induced AKI and suggested that monotropein might be used as a potential agent to alleviate side effects of cisplatin. Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学:研究与实验 3 区 药学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:研究与实验 2 区 药学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Gynaecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510150, Guangdong, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Gynaecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510150, Guangdong, China [*1]Department of Gynaecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Liwan District, Duobao Road 63, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China
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