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Variable morphology of the suprascapular notch: A proposal for classiﬁcation in Chinese population.

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机构： [a]National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510000, China [b]School of Basic Medicine, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China [c]School of Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China [d]Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China [e]Academician Workstation in Luzhou, 646000, China [f]School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510000, China [g]Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application, Guangzhou, 510000, China [h]Southern Medical University Technology Ltd. Shunde Science Park, Guangzhou, 510000, China

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关键词： Suprascapular notchVariable morphologyClinical significationClassification

摘要：

The variable of the suprascapular notch (SSN) is a common cause in suprascapular nerve (SN) entrapment. Hence, knowledge of SSN variations may be predictive valuable for the predisposition to compression of SN. The aim of this study was to propose the classification of SSN in Chinese population and took this complex morphology into account. 308 human dry scapulae were analyzed thoroughly and systematically in this study. Morphological variations of the SSN were observed by visual inspection and the classification of SSN was determined by geometrical measurements. Then measurement results were averaged and recorded. Chinese dry scapulae were measured, we found seven types of SSN. Type Ⅰ (√, 44.8%) was the most common, followed by type Ⅱ (U, 41.9%) to Ⅶ (double O, 0.6%). Right scapulae were larger in depth of SSN and thickness of A and C. Type Ⅶ (double O) had the deepest SSN and type Ⅰ (√) was widest among five types. For BC, type Ⅰ (√) was shorter than type Ⅲ (V). For thickness of A, type Ⅶ (double O) was greater than type Ⅰ (√). For thickness of C, type Ⅰ (√) and type Ⅱ (U) were shorter than type Ⅲ (V). There were no significant differences in other measurements between types and sides of body. Seven types of SSN in Chinese population were defined in our study. These anatomical variations of the SSN may improve the diagnostic rate and success rate of the surgical for the suprascapular nerve entrapment. Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier GmbH.

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出版当年[2018]版：

大类 | 4 区医学

小类 | 3 区解剖学与形态学

最新[2025]版：

大类 | 3 区医学

小类 | 1 区解剖学与形态学

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第一作者机构： [a]National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510000, China

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通讯机构： [a]National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510000, China [g]Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application, Guangzhou, 510000, China [h]Southern Medical University Technology Ltd. Shunde Science Park, Guangzhou, 510000, China [*1]National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School ofBasic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.

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Variable morphology of the suprascapular notch: A proposal for classiﬁcation in Chinese population.

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