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Therapeutic role of long non-coding RNA TCONS_00019174 in depressive disorders is dependent on Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

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机构: [1]Shenzhen Institute of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, P.R. China [2]Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong, P.R. China [3]Shenzhen Institute of Geriatrics, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518037, P.R. China
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关键词: long non-coding RNA long non-coding RNA TCONS 00019174 depression chronic stress mouse model GSK3b b-catenin pathway

摘要:
Chronic stress is one of the major causes that lead to major depressive disorder, which is a prevalent mood disorder worldwide. Many patients with major depressive disorder do not benefit from available medication due to the complex etiology of the condition. Recently, long non-coding RNAs, molecular switches of downstream genes expression, have been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder. The long non-coding RNA TCONS_00019174 has been implicated in major depressive disorder risk and antidepressant effects, However, the effect of long non-coding RNA TCONS_00019174 on antidepressant responses has not been investigated. This study is designed to determine whether altered expression of long non-coding RNA TCONS_00019174 contributes to depression-like behaviors associated with chronic stress. We found that mice exposed to chronic ultra-mild stress displayed apparent depression-like behaviors and decreased expression of long non-coding RNA TCONS_00019174 in hippocampus. Both changed behaviors and long non-coding RNA TCONS_00019174 expression level were rescued by chronic treatment with imipramine. Viral-mediated long non-coding RNA TCONS_00019174 over expression in hippocampal neurons improved the behaviors of mice exposed to chronic ultra-mild stress. Further, it was found long non-coding RNA TCONS_00019174 over expression upregulated phosphorylated-GSK3β (p-GSK3β) protein and β-catenin in the hippocampus. These findings suggest that long non-coding RNA TCONS_00019174 exerts antidepressant-like effect in mice by activating a Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and that long non-coding RNA may serve as a potential therapeutic target for major depressive disorder in clinical application.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 神经科学
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Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
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Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

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第一作者机构: [1]Shenzhen Institute of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, P.R. China
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