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Anterior wrist and medial malleolus: the optimal sites for tissue selection in electric death through hand-to-foot circuit pathway.

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机构: [1]National Key Disciplines, Department of Forensic Pathology, Shantou UniversityMedical College, Shantou,Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China. [2]Department of Forensic Pathology, Jiaxing University Medical College, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China [3]Department of Forensic Science, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China. [4]Department of Pathology, Jiaxing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Anterior wrist Medial malleolus Nuclearpolarization Electric death

摘要:
Specific morphological changes may be absent in some cases of electrocution shocked by the voltage of 220 V or lower. In this study, we attempted to demonstrate that the anterior wrist and medial malleolus were the optimal sites with promising and significant changes in electric death through the hand-to-foot circuit pathway. We established an electric shock rat model and observed histopathologic changes in the anterior wrist and medial malleolus. The results showed that the current intensities in the left anterior wrist and right medial malleolus were remarkably higher than those in the other sites, and the nuclei long/short (L/S) axis ratios of the arterial endotheliocyte and the skeletal muscle cell in these two areas were significantly higher than those in other parts of the body. These findings suggested that the anterior wrist and/or medial malleolus soft tissues as the narrowest parts of the limbs could be used as promising and useful sites for the assessment of electrical shock death, especially in forensic pathologic evaluation.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:法
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 医学:法
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第一作者机构: [1]National Key Disciplines, Department of Forensic Pathology, Shantou UniversityMedical College, Shantou,Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China. [2]Department of Forensic Pathology, Jiaxing University Medical College, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China
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