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A progressive compression model of thoracic spinal cord injury in mice: function assessment and pathological changes in spinal cord.

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收录情况: ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ CSCD-C

机构: [1]Department of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China [2]Biomedical Translational Research Institute and Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Immunology and Antibody Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China [3]Department of Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, The Affiliated Jiangmen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Jinan University, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, China [4]Department of Orthopedics, Heyuan People’s Hospital (Heyuan Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University), Heyuan, Guangdong Province, China
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关键词: nerve regeneration progressive spinal cord compression injury pathological changes Basso Mouse Scale scores gait motor evoked potentials astrocytes microglia motor neurons hindlimb dysfunction neural regeneration

摘要:
Non-traumatic injury accounts for approximately half of clinical spinal cord injury, including chronic spinal cord compression. However, previous rodent spinal cord compression models are mainly designed for rats, few are available for mice. Our aim is to develop a thoracic progressive compression mice model of spinal cord injury. In this study, adult wild-type C57BL/6 mice were divided into two groups: in the surgery group, a screw was inserted at T9 lamina to compress the spinal cord, and the compression was increased by turning it further into the canal (0.2 mm) post-surgery every 2 weeks up to 8 weeks. In the control group, a hole was drilled into the lamina without inserting a screw. The results showed that Basso Mouse Scale scores were lower and gait worsened. In addition, the degree of hindlimb dysfunction in mice was consistent with the degree of spinal cord compression. The number of motor neurons in the anterior horn of the spinal cord was reduced in all groups of mice, whereas astrocytes and microglia were gradually activated and proliferated. In conclusion, this progressive compression of thoracic spinal cord injury in mice is a preferable model for chronic progressive spinal cord compression injury.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 神经科学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China [4]Department of Orthopedics, Heyuan People’s Hospital (Heyuan Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University), Heyuan, Guangdong Province, China
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