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Persistence with medical treatment for Wilson disease in China based on a single center's survey research

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology, The first affiliated hospital, School of Clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China [2]The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China [3]Wilson Disease Centre, Hospital Affiliated to Institute of Neurology, Anhui University of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Hefei, China
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关键词: medicine adherence nonpersistence with drug treatment persistence with drug treatment Wilson' s disease

摘要:
Background Wilson's disease (WD) is one of the few hereditary diseases that can be successfully treated with medicines. We conduct this survey research to assess treatment persistence among patients with WD and try to identify what factors affect the treatment persistence. Methods We employed WeChat which is the most popular social software in China to carry out this anonymous questionnaire research. The questionnaire included medication adherence scale. We also collected available medical records related to demographic and clinical characteristics. All the patients were divided into group of persistence with drug treatment (PDT) and nonpersistence with drug treatment (n-PDT). Results We collected 242 qualified questionnaires. Only 66.5% of patients were PDT during the mean 12.6 years of follow-up. In PDT group, better outcomes were observed: improvement (78.3%) and no change (16.1%) versus those in n-PDT (55.6%; and 28.4%, respectively). In PDT group, only nine patients deteriorated (6.8%) in comparison with 13 patients in n-PDT (16.0%). The adverse events (AEs) in PDT group were significantly less than those in n-PDT group. There were no significant differences in clinical type, gender, age, education level, and family knowledge about WD between the two groups. There were significant differences in AEs and family position toward treatment. Conclusion Medication Adherence of Chinese WD patients was low. One third of the patients (33.5%) were unable to PDT, and it had an important negative effect on clinical outcome. AEs and family support had an important impact on treatment persistence.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 行为科学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 心理学
小类 | 3 区 行为科学 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q3 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology, The first affiliated hospital, School of Clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China [*1]Department of neurology, The first affiliated hospital, school of clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurology, The first affiliated hospital, School of Clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China [3]Wilson Disease Centre, Hospital Affiliated to Institute of Neurology, Anhui University of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Hefei, China [*1]Department of neurology, The first affiliated hospital, school of clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. [*2]Wilson Disease Centre, Hospital Affiliated to Institute of Neurology, Anhui University of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, China.
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