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Kaempferia galanga L.: Progresses in Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Toxicology and Ethnomedicinal Uses

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机构: [1]The Second Clinical Medical College, and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China [2]Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Chirality Research on Active Components of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China [3]College of Basic Medical Science, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China [4]Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China [5]State Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China [6]Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Joint Lab on Chinese Medicine and Immune Disease Research,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China [7]Division of Pharmacognosy, Biomedical Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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关键词: Kaempferia galanga L ethnomedicinal uses phytochemistry pharmacology toxicology

摘要:
K. galanga is an aromatic medicinal herb. It is locally to India and distributed in China, Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. K. galanga is a Traditional Chinese Herb Medicine (TCHM), which has been applied to treat cold, dry cough, toothaches, rheumatism, hypertension and so on. In addition, it has been used widely as spices since its highly aromas. The aim of this review is to compile and update the current progresses of ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology of K. galanga. All the data on K. galanga were based on different classical literary works, multiple electronic databases including SciFinder, Web of Science, PubMed, etc. The results showed that ninety-seven compounds have been identified from rhizome of K. galanga, including terpenoids, phenolics, cyclic dipeptides, flavonoids, diarylheptanoids, fatty acids and esters. Modern pharmacology studies revealed that extracts or secondary metabolites of the herb possessed anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-tumorous, anti-bacterial, and anti-angiogenesis effects, which were closely related to its abundant ethnomedicinal uses. In conclusion, although previous research works have provided various information of K. galanga, more in-depth studies are still necessary to systemically evaluate phytochemistry, pharmacological activities, toxicity and quality control of this herb.</p>

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 药学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]The Second Clinical Medical College, and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China [2]Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Chirality Research on Active Components of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
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通讯机构: [1]The Second Clinical Medical College, and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China [2]Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Chirality Research on Active Components of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China [5]State Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China [6]Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Joint Lab on Chinese Medicine and Immune Disease Research,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
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