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Curcumin Suppresses Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in Human Glioma Cells Through Modulation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor/Angiopoietin-2/Thrombospondin-1 Signaling

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机构: [1] Univ Chinese Med Guangzhou, Affiliated Hosp 2, Chinese Med Hosp Guangdong Prov, Dept Neurosurg, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China [2] Uppsala Univ, IECNSIR, Dept Surg Sci Anesthesiol & Intens Care Med, Lab Cerebrovasc Res,Univ Hosp, SE-75421 Uppsala, Sweden
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关键词: Curcumin glioma angiogenesis vascular endothelial growth factor

摘要:
Purpose: To investigate the effect of curcumin on tumor growth and angiogenesis of human gliomas and identify the underlying molecular mechanisms. Methods: A mouse xenograft glioma model was established by subcutaneously inoculating tumor cell aggregates derived from the U87 cell line. Mice were treated with 0.01ml/g body weight of curcumin or saline. Tumor volume was measured. Microvessel density was assessed by CD34 immunostaining, and angiogenesis by immunohistochemical staining of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and thrombospondin 1 (TSP-1). Results: At 28 days after treatment, tumor weights in the curcumin-treated group were much smaller than in the control group (0.23 +/- 0.11g vs. 0.44 +/- 0.15g p < 0.05), resulting in a 45.8% inhibition of tumor growth. Curcumin also markedly inhibited microvessel density. Expression of VEGF and Ang-2 was inhibited by curcumin, whereas TSP-1 expression was up-regulated. Conclusion: This study shows that curcumin inhibits tumor growth by inhibiting VEGF/Ang-2/TSP-1-mediated angiogenesis in a xenograft glioma mouse model.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 药学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 神经科学 4 区 药学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1] Univ Chinese Med Guangzhou, Affiliated Hosp 2, Chinese Med Hosp Guangdong Prov, Dept Neurosurg, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China [*1]Uppsala Univ, Uppsala Univ Hosp, CNS Injury & Repair IECNSIR, Res, Frodingsgatan 12,Bldg 1228, SE-7541 Uppsala, Sweden [*2]Med Hosp Guangdong Prov, 111 Dade Rd, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [*1]Uppsala Univ, Uppsala Univ Hosp, CNS Injury & Repair IECNSIR, Res, Frodingsgatan 12,Bldg 1228, SE-7541 Uppsala, Sweden [*2]Med Hosp Guangdong Prov, 111 Dade Rd, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
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