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Neural stem cell-derived exosome as a nano-sized carrier for BDNF delivery to a rat model of ischemic stroke

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ CSCD-C ◇ 卓越:梯队期刊

机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Neuroscience Center, Cancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China [3]Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China [4]Department of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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关键词: brain-derived neurotrophic factor exosome inflammation ischemic stroke neural stem cell neurogenesis neurological recovery transplantation

摘要:
Our previous study demonstrated the potential therapeutic role of human neural stem cell-derived exosomes (hNSC-Exo) in ischemic stroke. Here, we loaded brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) into exosomes derived from NSCs to construct engineered exosomes (BDNF-hNSC-Exo) and compared their effects with those of hNSC-Exo on ischemic stroke both in vitro and in vivo. In a model of H2O2-induced oxidative stress in NSCs, BDNF-hNSC-Exo markedly enhanced cell survival. In a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion model, BDNF-hNSC-Exo not only inhibited the activation of microglia, but also promoted the differentiation of endogenous NSCs into neurons. These results suggest that BDNF can improve the function of NSC-derived exosomes in the treatment of ischemic stroke. Our research may support the clinical use of other neurotrophic factors for central nervous system diseases.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 神经科学 2 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Q2 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Neuroscience Center, Cancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
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