机构:[1]Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China[2]Department of Neurosurgery, Neuroscience Center, Cancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China[3]Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China[4]Department of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Our previous study demonstrated the potential therapeutic role of human neural stem cell-derived exosomes (hNSC-Exo) in ischemic stroke. Here, we loaded brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) into exosomes derived from NSCs to construct engineered exosomes (BDNF-hNSC-Exo) and compared their effects with those of hNSC-Exo on ischemic stroke both in vitro and in vivo. In a model of H2O2-induced oxidative stress in NSCs, BDNF-hNSC-Exo markedly enhanced cell survival. In a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion model, BDNF-hNSC-Exo not only inhibited the activation of microglia, but also promoted the differentiation of endogenous NSCs into neurons. These results suggest that BDNF can improve the function of NSC-derived exosomes in the treatment of ischemic stroke. Our research may support the clinical use of other neurotrophic factors for central nervous system diseases.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81671819 (to LKC), and the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, Nos. 2021A1515010001 and 2019A1515012103 (both to LKC).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China[2]Department of Neurosurgery, Neuroscience Center, Cancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhu Zhi-Han,Jia Feng,Ahmed Waqas,et al.Neural stem cell-derived exosome as a nano-sized carrier for BDNF delivery to a rat model of ischemic stroke[J].NEURAL REGENERATION RESEARCH.2023,18(2):404-409.doi:10.4103/1673-5374.346466.
APA:
Zhu Zhi-Han,Jia Feng,Ahmed Waqas,Zhang Gui-Long,Wang Hong...&Chen Lu-Kui.(2023).Neural stem cell-derived exosome as a nano-sized carrier for BDNF delivery to a rat model of ischemic stroke.NEURAL REGENERATION RESEARCH,18,(2)
MLA:
Zhu Zhi-Han,et al."Neural stem cell-derived exosome as a nano-sized carrier for BDNF delivery to a rat model of ischemic stroke".NEURAL REGENERATION RESEARCH 18..2(2023):404-409